Effects of Post Isometric Relaxation and Janda's Approach in Patient With Shoudler Girdle Crossed Syndrome
- Conditions
- Upper Crossed Syndrome
- Registration Number
- NCT07064031
- Lead Sponsor
- Riphah International University
- Brief Summary
Shoulder girdle crossed syndrome referred as upper crossed syndrome. In this syndrome, tightness of the upper trapezius and levator scapula on the dorsal side crosses with tightness of the pectoralis major and minor. Weakness of the deep cervical flexors, ventrally, crosses with weakness of the middle, lower trapezius and Rhomboids. Janda Approach treatment involves steps i.e Normalize the Periphery, Restore Muscle Balance, Increase afferent input to facilitate reflexive stabilization and increase endurance in muscles.
- Detailed Description
This study will be a randomized controlled trial and will be conducted in Riphah Rehabilitation Clinic Lahore. Non-probability convenient sampling will be used to collect the data. Sample size of 54 subjects with age group between 18-50 years will be taken. Data will be collected from the patients having present complaint of neck pain. Outcome measures will be taken using Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) for pain, Neck disability index (NDI) for disability and Muscle Endurance tests for neck flexors, extensors and lateral flexors, an informed consent will be taken. Subjects will be selected on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria and will be equally divided into two groups by random number generator table. Both the Groups will receive Janda treatment as standard physical therapy, while Group A will receive janda's Technique and Muscle Energy Technique. In Janda technique weak muscles will be Strengthened and Tight muscles will be stretched. While group B is control group and receive only Janda Technique. Outcome measures will be measured at baseline and after 4 weeks. Data analysis will be done by SPSS version 25.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 54
- Age group between 18 and 50 years (defined as pain in the area of the neck could be provoked by mechanical characteristics, including sustained neck postures, cervical movement, or manual palpation of the cervical musculature)
- Cervical radiculopathy
- History of whiplash injury
- History of cervical and thoracic spine surgery
- Neck pain associated with vertigo
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) upto 4 weeks The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is perhaps the most frequently applied scale used to quantify pain intensity in the clinical setting. It is an 11-point numeric scale, ranging from 0 indicating no pain to 10 indicating worst pain imaginable
Neck Disability Index (NDI) upto 4 weeks The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a validated 10-item-questionnaire for the assessment of neck pain. The items of the questionnaire assess deficits in physical and social functioning as well as pain and everyday activities.
Endurance Tests upto 4 weeks Endurance Tests:
Research by Parazza et al 2014 found the following results when looking at neck endurance strength in flexion and extension:
Neck flexion: 44 seconds and Neck extension: 261 seconds
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Related Research Topics
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Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Ittefaq Hospital
🇵🇰Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
Ittefaq Hospital🇵🇰Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan