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Effects of Post Isometric Relaxation and Janda's Approach in Patient With Shoudler Girdle Crossed Syndrome

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Upper Crossed Syndrome
Registration Number
NCT07064031
Lead Sponsor
Riphah International University
Brief Summary

Shoulder girdle crossed syndrome referred as upper crossed syndrome. In this syndrome, tightness of the upper trapezius and levator scapula on the dorsal side crosses with tightness of the pectoralis major and minor. Weakness of the deep cervical flexors, ventrally, crosses with weakness of the middle, lower trapezius and Rhomboids. Janda Approach treatment involves steps i.e Normalize the Periphery, Restore Muscle Balance, Increase afferent input to facilitate reflexive stabilization and increase endurance in muscles.

Detailed Description

This study will be a randomized controlled trial and will be conducted in Riphah Rehabilitation Clinic Lahore. Non-probability convenient sampling will be used to collect the data. Sample size of 54 subjects with age group between 18-50 years will be taken. Data will be collected from the patients having present complaint of neck pain. Outcome measures will be taken using Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) for pain, Neck disability index (NDI) for disability and Muscle Endurance tests for neck flexors, extensors and lateral flexors, an informed consent will be taken. Subjects will be selected on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria and will be equally divided into two groups by random number generator table. Both the Groups will receive Janda treatment as standard physical therapy, while Group A will receive janda's Technique and Muscle Energy Technique. In Janda technique weak muscles will be Strengthened and Tight muscles will be stretched. While group B is control group and receive only Janda Technique. Outcome measures will be measured at baseline and after 4 weeks. Data analysis will be done by SPSS version 25.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age group between 18 and 50 years (defined as pain in the area of the neck could be provoked by mechanical characteristics, including sustained neck postures, cervical movement, or manual palpation of the cervical musculature)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cervical radiculopathy
  • History of whiplash injury
  • History of cervical and thoracic spine surgery
  • Neck pain associated with vertigo

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)upto 4 weeks

The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is perhaps the most frequently applied scale used to quantify pain intensity in the clinical setting. It is an 11-point numeric scale, ranging from 0 indicating no pain to 10 indicating worst pain imaginable

Neck Disability Index (NDI)upto 4 weeks

The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a validated 10-item-questionnaire for the assessment of neck pain. The items of the questionnaire assess deficits in physical and social functioning as well as pain and everyday activities.

Endurance Testsupto 4 weeks

Endurance Tests:

Research by Parazza et al 2014 found the following results when looking at neck endurance strength in flexion and extension:

Neck flexion: 44 seconds and Neck extension: 261 seconds

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ittefaq Hospital

🇵🇰

Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

Ittefaq Hospital
🇵🇰Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

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