Helicobacter Pylori Screening and Treatment in the At-risk South Florida Community- AIM 1
- Conditions
- H Pylori InfectionH Pylori GastritisGastric Cancer
- Interventions
- Drug: PYTEST® 14C-Urea Breath TestDrug: VOQUEZNA® Triple Pak®
- Registration Number
- NCT07224035
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Miami
- Brief Summary
H. pylori is an infection of the stomach that can cause chronic gastritis, gastric cancer and peptic ulcer disease. The goal of this study is to screen people for this infection and offer treatment for those who test positive for the infection. By treating those who are positive for H. pylori, there is an opportunity to prevent gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, and even gastric cancer.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 500
- Adults ≥ 18 years of age
- Adults with a personal history of gastric cancer
- Adults with prior history of H. Pylori (HP) treatment and confirmed eradication
- Adults unable to consent
- Adults unable to consent in their preferred language
- Pregnant women, those who are breastfeeding, or those who are planning to become pregnant/breastfeed
- Prisoners
- Persons who are allergic, hypersensitive, or unable to take any of the components of the medication regimen VOQUEZNA® Triple Pak®:
- vonoprazan
- amoxicillin or any other beta-lactams (e.g. penicillins and cephalosporins)
- clarithromycin or any other macrolide antimicrobial (e.g. erythromycin)
- Persons presently taking any of the following:
- Rilpivirine-containing products
- Pimozide
- Lomitapide, lovastatin, simvastatin, atorvastatin, and pravastatin
- Ergot alkaloids
- Colchicine (if with kidney or liver impairment)
- Lurasidone
- Drugs known to prolong the QT interval (e.g., pimozide).
- Class IA (e.g., quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide) or Class III (e.g., dofetilide, amiodarone, sotalol) antiarrhythmic agents
- Verapamil, amlodipine, diltiazem, nifedipine
- Nateglinide, pioglitazone, repaglinide, rosiglitazone, and insulin
- Quetiapine
- Warfarin
- Benzodiazepines (e.g. triazolam, midazolam)
- Persons who have any of the following, as they may be prone to adverse effects from the medication regimen:
- History of cholestatic jaundice
- Severe kidney impairment
- Severe hepatic impairment
- Participants with known prolongation of QT interval, ventricular cardiac arrhythmia, including torsades de pointes.
- Participants with ongoing proarrhythmic conditions such as uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, clinically significant bradycardia
- Participants with ongoing mononucleosis
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Helicobacter Pylori Screening and Treatment PYTEST® 14C-Urea Breath Test Participants in this single-arm study will undergo screening for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) using the PYtest® 14C-Urea Capsule Breath Test. This FDA-approved, non-invasive diagnostic method involves swallowing a radiolabeled urea capsule. If gastric urease from H. pylori is present, the urea is hydrolyzed to produce carbon dioxide and ammonia. Ten minutes after ingestion, a breath sample is collected in a balloon and transferred into a collection fluid to trap the labeled carbon dioxide. The sample is analyzed using a liquid scintillation counter to determine infection status. Participants who test positive will receive VOQUEZNA® Triple Pak® therapy, dispensed by the study team at the time of diagnosis. Phathom Pharmaceuticals will supply the medications (which include complete medication package insert), but the study team hold and dispenses medications. Helicobacter Pylori Screening and Treatment VOQUEZNA® Triple Pak® Participants in this single-arm study will undergo screening for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) using the PYtest® 14C-Urea Capsule Breath Test. This FDA-approved, non-invasive diagnostic method involves swallowing a radiolabeled urea capsule. If gastric urease from H. pylori is present, the urea is hydrolyzed to produce carbon dioxide and ammonia. Ten minutes after ingestion, a breath sample is collected in a balloon and transferred into a collection fluid to trap the labeled carbon dioxide. The sample is analyzed using a liquid scintillation counter to determine infection status. Participants who test positive will receive VOQUEZNA® Triple Pak® therapy, dispensed by the study team at the time of diagnosis. Phathom Pharmaceuticals will supply the medications (which include complete medication package insert), but the study team hold and dispenses medications.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percent of participants diagnosed with Helicobacter pylori using PYTEST® breath test at baseline Baseline This measure determines the percent of participants who test positive for Helicobacter pylori at baseline. This is done using the PYTEST® 14C-Urea Breath Test. Participants will receive a diagnosis on-site, approximately 30 minutes after administration of urea capsule. This will allow immediate treatment free of charge (VOQUEZNA® Triple Pak®) initiation for positive eligible participants.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Miami
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States
University of Miami🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United StatesSarahane JoanemContact3052434147Hpyloristudy@miami.eduAngie GaitanContact3052434147Hpyloristudy@miami.eduShria Kumar, MDPrincipal Investigator
