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Prospective, Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating the ETView Double-Lumen Tube

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Patients Undergoing Elective Thoracic Surgery Requiring Obligatory Single-lung Ventilation During Surgery
Interventions
Device: ET View Double Lumen Tube
Device: conventional Double Lumen Tube
Registration Number
NCT01807676
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

No prospective randomized clinical trial assessed the performance of this new device in a clinical setting. Consequently the aim of this study is to determine clinical performance of this new device compared with conventional DLT.

* Trial with medical device

Detailed Description

In several clinical situations and surgical procedures single-lung ventilation (SLV) is essential. Especially during thoracic surgery SLV and collapse of the operated lung, while ventilating the other side of the lung is the most frequented indication. In these cases the double lumen tube (DLT) is the most widely used device.

The DLT consists of a proximal tracheal and a distal bronchial end, reaching into the left or the right side of the lung- dependent of the model of the tube. Endotracheal intubation with DLT, which are much larger and stiffer than conventional single-lumen tubes, are much more difficult to place and are especially likely to provoke airway injuries. Furthermore, placement of a DLT requires obligatory fiberoptic bronchoscopy and a certain level of experience. Tube misplacement after patients removal from dorsal (intubation-) to lateral position as well as during surgical procedure is relatively frequent. Tube displacement from its proper position above the carina, respectively in the main bronchus, may result in life-threating complications and airway lacerations.

The anesthetist may detect tube misplacement from indirect clinical signs including increased airway pressure, oxygen desaturation, or difficulty performing SLV. In this clinical situations, verification of tube position using fibreoptic bronchoscopy is indicated. Fibreoptic bronchoscopy requires rigorous training and practice to maintain a high level of skill as well as expensive infrastructure.

The VivaSight-DL (ETView Ltd, M.P. Misgav 20174, Israel) is a new DLT promising to exceed clinical performance of the conventional DLT. The VivaSight-DL is basically a left-sided DLT with an embedded video imaging device and light source at its tip and integrated cable with connector. However, after correct tube placement, the video imaging device is focused on the main carina, indicating the correct position of the bronchial cuff in the left main bronchus.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ET View Double Lumen TubeET View Double Lumen TubePatients assigned to the thisgroup will be intubated using the VivaSight-DL.
conventional Double Lumen Tubeconventional Double Lumen TubePatients assigned to the first group will be intubated using conventional DLT (Bronchocath, left sided; Rüsch, Kernen, Germany).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
time to intubation300 seconds

Time for intubation, defined as "time from insertion of the laryngoscope until statement of the intubating anesthesiologist, that DLT was correctly placed". Time for intubation will be measured by an independent researcher using a stop watch.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of misplacement3 hours

Rate of misplacement, occurring during surgery, potentially caused by vibrations and movements by surgeons

Quality of lung collapse3 hours
Airway injuries3 hours
Postoperative coughing24 hours
Postoperative hoarseness24 hours
Postoperative sore throat24 hours
Rate of blind insertion300 seconds

Rate of blind insertion, defined as successful placement of airway device in correct position in trachea/ main stream bronchus without help of fibreoptic bronchoscopy8

rate of fibreoptic bronchoscopy3 hours

Necessity of tube re-placement by fibreoptic bronchoscopy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Zurich, Division of Anaesthesiology

🇨🇭

Zurich, ZH, Switzerland

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