MedPath

Fentanyl Sublingual Spray in Opioid Naive Participants

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Pharmacology
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02641340
Lead Sponsor
INSYS Therapeutics Inc
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this trial is to determine the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationship of multiple dose administration of fentanyl sublingual spray in opioid naive participants. The secondary objective is to determine the safety and tolerability of multiple dose administration of fentanyl sublingual spray in opioid naive subjects.

Detailed Description

For all cycles, blood will be drawn according to the following schedule:

The 0 time (pre-dose) blood sample will be collected within 60 minutes prior to first study drug administration.

Cohort l: 0 (pre-dose), 5, 15 and 30 minutes after the first dose and at 1, 2, 4 (prior to second-dose), 4.083, 4.25, 4.5, 5, 6, 8 (prior to third-dose), 8.083, 8.25, 8.5, 9, 10, 12, 16 and 24 hours after the first dose.

Cohort 2: 0 (pre-dose), 5, 15 and 30 minutes after the first dose and at 1, 2 (prior to second-dose), 2.083, 2.25, 2.5, 3, 4 (prior to third-dose), 4.083, 4.25, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16 and 24 hours after the first dose.

Cohort 3: 0 (pre-dose), 5, 15, 30 and 45 minutes after the first dose and at 1 (prior to second-dose), 1.083, 1.25, l.5, 1.75, 2 (prior to third-dose), 2.083, 2.25, 2.5, 2.75, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours after the first dose.

Cohort 4: 0 (pre-dose), 5, 15, 30 (prior to the second-dose), 35, and 45 minutes after the first dose and at I (prior to the third-dose), 1.083, 1.25, 1.5, 1.75, 2, 2.25, 2.5, 2.75, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours after the first dose.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
96
Inclusion Criteria
  • Meets protocol-specified criteria for qualification and contraception
  • Willing and able to remain confined in the study unit for the entire duration of each treatment period and comply with restrictions related food, drink and medications
  • Voluntarily consents to participate and provides written informed consent prior to any protocol-specific procedures
Exclusion Criteria
  • History or current use of over-the-counter medications, dietary supplements, or drugs (including nicotine and alcohol) outside protocol-specified parameters

  • Signs, symptoms or history of any condition that, per protocol or in the opinion of the investigator, might compromise:

    1. the safety or well-being of the participant or study staff
    2. the safety or well-being of the participant's offspring (such as through pregnancy or breast-feeding)
    3. the analysis of results

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cycle 1, Cohort 1Fentanyl Citrate IVFentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS) low dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every four hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 3, Cohort 2Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS high dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every two hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 3, Cohort 3Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS high dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every hour for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 3, Cohort 1Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS high dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every four hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 1, Cohort 1Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFentanyl Sublingual Spray (FSS) low dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every four hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 1, Cohort 2Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS low dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every two hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 2, Cohort 3Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS medium dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every hour for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 2, Cohort 4Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS medium dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every 30 minutes for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 3, Cohort 1Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS high dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every four hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 3, Cohort 2Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS high dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every two hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 1, Cohort 2Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS low dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every two hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 2, Cohort 4Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS medium dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every 30 minutes for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 3, Cohort 4Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS high dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every 30 minutes for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 1, Cohort 4Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS low dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every 30 minutes for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 2, Cohort 2Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS medium dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every two hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 1, Cohort 4Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS low dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every 30 minutes for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 2, Cohort 3Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS medium dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every hour for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 1, Cohort 3Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS low dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every hour for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 1, Cohort 3Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS low dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every hour for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 2, Cohort 1Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS medium dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every four hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 2, Cohort 1Fentanyl Citrate IVFSS medium dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every four hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 2, Cohort 2Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS medium dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every two hours for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 3, Cohort 3Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS high dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every hour for a maximum of three doses.
Cycle 3, Cohort 4Fentanyl Sublingual SprayFSS high dose (n=6) or Fentanyl Citrate IV 50 mcg (n=2) will be administered once every 30 minutes for a maximum of three doses.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Dose normalized AUCwithin 24 hours (see detailed description)

Categories: AUC0-1, AUC0-inf, AUCtau

Time to reach peak or maximum concentration following drug administration (Tmax)within 24 hours (see detailed description)
Apparent elimination rate constant in the terminal phase by non-compartmental analysiswithin 24 hours (see detailed description)
Trough concentration during multiple dosing prior to next dose (Ctrough)within 24 hours (see detailed description)
Area under the concentration-time curvewithin 24 hours (see detailed description)

Categories: during a dosing interval (AUCtau ), from the time of dosing to infinity (AUC0-inf), from the time of dosing to the last quantifiable time point (AUC0-t)

Corresponding half-life (t1/2)within 24 hours (see detailed description)
Accumulation ratioswithin 24 hours (see detailed description)

Categories: of Cmax (ARcmax), based on trough concentration (ARctrough), of AUCtau (ARauctau)

Maximum concentration (Cmax)within 24 hours (see detailed description)
Dose normalized Cmaxwithin 24 hours (see detailed description)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Participants with respiratory depression requiring the use of naloxonewithin 24 hours
Participants needing noninvasive respiratory maneuvers (e.g., jaw thrust, bag-valve mask) to improve respiratory status at any point during the studywithin 24 hours
Participants with hypotension requiring interventionwithin 24 hours
Participants with hypoxia requiring oxygen administrationwithin 24 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lotus Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Pasadena, California, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath