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Airway Management During TCI vs RSI Anesthesia Induction

Completed
Conditions
Airway Complication of Anesthesia
Adverse Effect
Anesthesia
Registration Number
NCT03723109
Lead Sponsor
Umeå University
Brief Summary

The aims of this observational study is to evaluate and compare feasibility of airway management during standardized TCI and RSI anesthesia induction.

Detailed Description

The aims of this study are to evaluate and compare feasibility of airway management and risk for desaturation during standardized target controlled infusion (TCI) and rapid sequence induction (RSI) of anesthesia. A conventional way to induce anesthesia, i.e. manual injection of anesthetics, may be more accurate and predictable compared to dosing regimes based on complex mathematical algorithms used in TCI-systems. In addition, today many different models are presented and there is no consensus which kind of TCI-algorithm should be used universally. Moreover, dosing algorithms are most complex and challenging in underweight and morbid obesity. There are many publications on this field, but no data of feasibility of airway management can be found. Indeed, RSI induction is traditionally blamed to be risky and not recommended as a first choice.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • signed informed consent
  • BMI < 35 kg/m2
  • preoperative assessment accepted by consultant anesthesiologist
  • scheduled for breast cancer surgery, endocrinological surgery (thyroid, parathyroid) or minor general abdominal surgery.
Exclusion Criteria
  • not signed consent
  • instable angina pectoris
  • severe bronchial asthma
  • severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • dementia
  • severe heart valve disease
  • severe renal failure
  • body mass index > 35 kg/m2

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety time for apnea10min

measurement of length of period for apnea during TCI and RSI induction by a timer

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of spontaneous breathing10min

measurement of duration of spontaneous breathing during TCI and RSI induction by a timer

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sunderby teaching hospital

🇸🇪

Luleå, Sweden

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