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临床试验/NCT02644148
NCT02644148Unknown2 期

The Effect of Uncut Roux-en-Y Gastrojejunostomy on Quality of Life After Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer Patients

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 150 人开始时间: 2016年2月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
2 期
入组人数
150
试验地点
1
主要终点
Quality of life

研究概览

简要总结

The current commonly used for distal gastri cancer in gastrointestinal anastomosis is Roux-en-Y. However, the complications after Roux-en-Y reach an incidence of over 30% which involve nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension. The underlying mechanism might be the result of interruption of intestine peristalsis. In 2013, Kim reported total laparoscopic uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis could reduce Roux stasis syndrome incidence by keeping the continuity of jejunum. In September 2014, we carried out this operation in 30 cases in our centre. Our previous results showed that this operation had a low postoperative complication and short hospitalization time, indicating uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis might be a safe procedure. However, some limitations are noticed. The report from South Korea is a retrospective study and the evaluation of QOL is certain subjective. Here, we aimed to perform the first randomized controlled clinical study on uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis to improve QOL of patients after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy.

详细描述

The current commonly used for distal gastri cancer in gastrointestinal anastomosis is Roux-en-Y. However, the complications after Roux-en-Y reach an incidence of over 30% which involve nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension. The underlying mechanism might be the result of interruption of intestine peristalsis. In 2013, Kim reported total laparoscopic uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis could reduce Roux stasis syndrome incidence by keeping the continuity of jejunum. In September 2014, we carried out this operation in 30 cases in our centre. Our previous results showed that this operation had a low postoperative complication and short hospitalization time, indicating uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis might be a safe procedure. However, some limitations are noticed. The report from South Korea is a retrospective study and the evaluation of QOL is certain subjective. Here, we aimed to perform the first randomized controlled clinical study on uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis to improve QOL of patients after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy. The primary aim is to determine whether uncut Roux-en-Y anastomosis improve the quality of life of patients after laparoscopic distal gastrectomy.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Single (Participant)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Endoscopy and biopsy confirmed gastric antrum or angle (from the cardia more than 4cm) of gastric cancer
  • tumor stage: I
  • There is no experience with chemotherapy, no distant metastasis
  • Have their own ability to answer the questionnaire
  • There is no mental illness
  • Age between 18-70 years old
  • Agreed to participate in the experiment and signed informed consent

排除标准

  • pregnant or nursing patients
  • The combined more serious cardiovascular disease, liver and kidney dysfunction (glutamic-pyruvic transaminase/glutamic oxalacetic transaminase more than three times the upper limit of normal, serum creatinine more than 50% higher than the upper limit of normal), abnormal blood clotting function (mean prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time higher than normal values above the upper limit of 50%), neuropsychiatric disorders
  • Patients with active infection
  • Have other malignant tumor
  • Some reason withdraw subjects, can not enrolled in the study again

结局指标

主要结局

Quality of life

时间窗: one year

次要结局

  • Complications(one year)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Zekuan Xu

Director of the Department of General Surgery

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

研究点 (1)

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