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An fMRI and MRS based study to determine levels of different brain metabolites in Schizophrenia patients with persistent auditory verbal hallucinations.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: F20- Schizophrenia
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/11/060245
Lead Sponsor
Central Institute of Psychiatry
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1.Diagnosis of Schizophrenia using Diagnostic Criteria for Research (DCR) of International Classification of Disease-10th edition (ICD-10 DCR, World Health Organization, 1993).

2.Age between 18- 60 years of either sex.

3.Minimum of 1 failed antipsychotic trial specified (minimum two weeks trial with chlorpromazine equivalents of >600 mg/day) and mean number of failed trials not reported.

4.A score >3 in the global rating of auditory hallucinations on the SAPS scale.

5.Right handed.

6.Patients giving written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Presence of co-morbid neurological or other psychiatric disorder(s).

2.Patient with co-morbid substance dependence, except nicotine and caffeine and having used the substance within 1 month of imaging.

3.Having any metallic implants/parts in body.

4.Subjects who have received ECT in past 6 months.

5.Patients having a history of head trauma with loss of consciousness.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. difference in the levels of N-Acetyl Aspartate (NAA), N-Acetyl Aspartyl Glutamate (NAAG), Creatine + Phosphocreatine (Cr + PCr), Glycerophosphocholine + Phosphocholine (GPC + Pecha) and Myo-inositol (mI) in mPFC of schizophrenia patients with persistent Auditory-Verbal Hallucinations (pAVH) compared to healthy adults.Timepoint: Baseline
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in the resting-state functional connectivity of Default Mode Network between schizophrenia patients with pAVH & healthy controls.Timepoint: Baseline
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