An Open-label, Randomised, Multicentre, Phase III Study of Irinotecan Liposome Injection, Oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil/Leucovorin Versus Nab-paclitaxel Plus Gemcitabine in Subjects Who Have Not Previously Received Chemotherapy for Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Gemcitabine
- Conditions
- Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
- Sponsor
- Ipsen
- Enrollment
- 770
- Locations
- 200
- Primary Endpoint
- Overall Survival (OS)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 12 days ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to look at the efficacy and safety of Irinotecan liposome injection in combination with other approved drugs used for cancer therapy, namely 5 fluorouracil/leucovorin (5FU/LV) plus oxaliplatin compared to nab-paclitaxel + gemcitabine treatment in improving the overall survival of patients not previously treated for metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Histological or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas that has not been previously treated in the metastatic setting.
- •Initial diagnosis of metastatic disease must have occurred ≤6 weeks prior to screening.
- •Subject has one or more metastatic lesions measurable by computed tomography (CT) scan (or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), if the subject is allergic to CT contrast media) according to RECIST Version 1.1 criteria.
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or
- •Subject has adequate biological parameters as demonstrated by the following blood counts:(a) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥2000/mm3 without the use of hemopoietic growth factors within the last 7 days prior to randomisation (b) Platelet count ≥100,000/mm3 (c) Haemoglobin (Hgb) ≥9 g/dL obtained ≤14 days prior to randomisation.
- •Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by: (a) Serum total bilirubin ≤1.5x ULN (biliary drainage is allowed for biliary obstruction), and (b) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤5x ULN is acceptable if liver metastases are present).
- •Adequate renal function as evidenced by creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min.
- •Adequate coagulation studies (obtained ≤14 days prior to randomisation) as demonstrated by prothrombin time and partial thromboplastin time within normal limits (≤1.5xULN ).
Exclusion Criteria
- •Prior treatment of pancreatic cancer in the metastatic setting with surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy or investigational therapy
- •Prior treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma with chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting, except those where at least 12 months have elapsed since completion of the last dose and no persistent treatment-related toxicities are present.
- •Subject has only localised advanced disease.
- •Documented serum albumin \<3 g/dL
- •Known history of central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
- •Clinically significant gastrointestinal disorder
- •History of any second malignancy in the last 2 years
- •Concurrent illnesses that would be a relative contraindication to trial participation
- •Use of strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A, CYP2C8 and UGT1A1
- •Neuroendocrine (carcinoid, islet cell) or acinar pancreatic carcinoma
Arms & Interventions
Nab-paclitaxel + Gemcitabine
Nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine will be administered on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle (until progression or unacceptable toxicity).
Intervention: Gemcitabine
Irinotecan liposome injection + Oxaliplatin + 5-FU/LV
Irinotecan liposome injection, oxaliplatin, 5 FU/LV, will be administered on Days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle (until progression or unacceptable toxicity).
Intervention: 5Fluorouracil
Irinotecan liposome injection + Oxaliplatin + 5-FU/LV
Irinotecan liposome injection, oxaliplatin, 5 FU/LV, will be administered on Days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle (until progression or unacceptable toxicity).
Intervention: Oxaliplatin
Nab-paclitaxel + Gemcitabine
Nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine will be administered on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle (until progression or unacceptable toxicity).
Intervention: Nab-paclitaxel
Irinotecan liposome injection + Oxaliplatin + 5-FU/LV
Irinotecan liposome injection, oxaliplatin, 5 FU/LV, will be administered on Days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle (until progression or unacceptable toxicity).
Intervention: Leucovorin
Irinotecan liposome injection + Oxaliplatin + 5-FU/LV
Irinotecan liposome injection, oxaliplatin, 5 FU/LV, will be administered on Days 1 and 15 of each 28-day cycle (until progression or unacceptable toxicity).
Intervention: Irinotecan Liposomal Injection
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame: Assessments performed at baseline (within 28 days before start of study treatment), every 8 weeks after first dose, end of treatment (EoT) visit, then every 2 months thereafter up to primary completion date (PCD) of 23 July 2022 (maximum of 893 days)
The OS was defined as time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants who did not have a date of death recorded at the time of the final analysis were censored at the last known time that the participant was alive. The median OS was measured using Kaplan-Meier technique.
Secondary Outcomes
- Progression Free Survival (PFS)(Assessments performed at baseline (within 28 days before start of study treatment), every 8 weeks after first dose up to PCD of 23 July 2022 (maximum of 893 days))
- Overall Response Rate (ORR)(Assessments performed at baseline (within 28 days before start of study treatment), every 8 weeks after first dose up to PCD of 23 July 2022, (maximum of 893 days))