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Clinical Trials/NCT03288987
NCT03288987
Completed
Phase 3

A Phase III, Randomized, Two-armed, Triple Blinded, Parallel, Active Controlled Non-Inferiority Clinical Trial of Stivant (AryoGen Trastuzumab) Efficacy and Safety in Comparison to Avastin in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

AryoGen Pharmed Co.22 sites in 1 country126 target enrollmentStarted: October 4, 2016Last updated:

Overview

Phase
Phase 3
Status
Completed
Enrollment
126
Locations
22
Primary Endpoint
Progression Free Survival (PFS)

Overview

Brief Summary

This is a Phase III, randomized, two arms, double-blind (patient and assessor blinded), parallel active non inferiority controlled clinical trial with a 2:1 allocation. This trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab (produced by AryoGen Pharmed) plus FOLFIRI-3 compared with bevacizumab (Avastin®) plus FOLFIRI-3 in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Patients who met the following criteria could be recruited to receive the mentioned intervention randomly. Inclusion criteria: male or female aged 18-75 years, mCRC verified histologically, Having one or more bi-dimensionally measurable lesions as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, Was not felt to be amenable to curative resection, With an (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1, Life expectancy of longer than 3 months, Adequate organ and marrow function, May have received adjuvant therapy for primary colorectal cancer provided that at least 6 months have elapsed from the time the adjuvant therapy was concluded and recurrent disease was documented, Patients with history of hypertension must be well-controlled (blood pressure less than/equal to 150/100), on a stable regimen of anti-hypertensive therapy.

Detailed Description

This is a Phase III, randomized, two arms, double-blind (patient and assessor blinded), parallel active non inferiority controlled clinical trial with a 2:1 allocation. This trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab (produced by AryoGen) plus FOLFIRI-3 compared with bevacizumab (Avastin®) plus FOLFIRI-3 in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Patients who met the following criteria could be recruited to receive the mentioned intervention randomly. Inclusion criteria: male or female aged 18-75 years, mCRC verified histologically, Having one or more bi-dimensionally measurable lesions as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, Was not felt to be amenable to curative resection, With an (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1, Life expectancy of longer than 3 months, Adequate organ and marrow function, May have received adjuvant therapy for primary colorectal cancer provided that at least 6 months have elapsed from the time the adjuvant therapy was concluded and recurrent disease was documented, Patients with history of hypertension must be well-controlled (blood pressure less than/equal to 150/100), on a stable regimen of anti-hypertensive therapy. Exclusion criteria: Prior targeted therapy for mCRC, Radiotherapy or surgery for mCRC less than 4 weeks before random assignment, Undergone major surgical procedures or open biopsy within 28 days before the initiation of study treatment, Experienced significant traumatic injury, within 28 days before study entry, Currently using or had recently used therapeutic anticoagulants, thrombolytic therapy, chronic, daily treatment with aspirin (higher than 325 mg/daily), Proteinuria exceeding 500mg/24 h, History or presence of central nervous system metastases, Female patients who are pregnant or lactating, Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to bevacizumab, irinotecan, 5-FU, or leucovorin, Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or active bone fracture, Myocardial infarction within 6 months before of study enrollment, History of stroke within 6 months before of study enrollment, Unstable symptomatic arrhythmia requiring medication, Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease, Uncontrolled diabetes; Serious active or uncontrolled infection, Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures. The primary endpoint is progression-free survival and overall survival, Objective Response rate, time of treatment failures, adverse events and immunogenicity will be assessed as secondary outcomes.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Are male or female aged 18-75 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
  • Have been diagnosed as mCRC verified histologically
  • Having one or more bi-dimensionally measurable lesions as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria,
  • Was not felt to be amenable to curative resection,
  • With an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1
  • Life expectancy of longer than 3 months ( clinical assessment)
  • Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than/equal to 1,500/mm3;
  • Platelets greater than/equal to 100,000/ mm3;
  • Hemoglobin greater than/equal to 9 gm/dl (may be transfused to maintain or exceed this level);

Exclusion Criteria

  • Prior targeted therapy for mCRC
  • Radiotherapy or surgery for mCRC less than 4 weeks before random assignment.
  • Undergone major surgical procedures or open biopsy within 28 days before the initiation of study treatment
  • Experienced significant traumatic injury, within 28 days before study entry
  • Currently using or had recently used therapeutic anticoagulants, thrombolytic therapy, chronic, daily treatment with aspirin (higher than 325 mg/daily). (Patients may have prophylactic use of low molecular weight heparin, however therapeutic use of heparin or low molecular weight heparin is not acceptable)
  • Proteinuria exceeding 500mg/24 h
  • History or presence of central nervous system metastases
  • Female patients who are pregnant or lactating
  • Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to bevacizumab, irinotecan, 5-FU, or leucovorin
  • Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or active bone fracture

Arms & Interventions

Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3 (AryoGen Pharmed Bevacizumab)

Experimental

Bevacizumab+FOLFIRI-3 (irinotecan, leucovorin, and 5-FU). Bevacizumab (AryoGen) 5 mg/kg will be administered every 2 weeks.

Intervention: Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3 (Drug)

Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3 (Roche Bevacizumab)

Active Comparator

Bevacizumab+FOLFIRI-3 (irinotecan, leucovorin, and 5-FU). Bevacizumab (Avastin®) 5 mg/kg will be administered every 2 weeks.

Intervention: Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3 (Drug)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Progression Free Survival (PFS)

Time Frame: PFS was measured from the start of chemotherapy to the date of disease progression or to the date of death if no progression whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months

PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first date of documentation progression (per investigator assessment) or death as a result of any cause.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Incidence of the Adverse Events(Up to 12 months)
  • Overall Survival (OS)(Up to 12 months)
  • Time to Treatment Failure(Up to 12 months)
  • Objective Response Rate(Up to 12 months)
  • Number of Positive Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Samples Among Patients (Immunogenicity)(Up to 12 months)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Industry
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (22)

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