Role of Peritubal Infiltration of 0.25% Bupivacaine in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in Postoperative Pain Control
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 68
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Mean time for first demand of rescue analgesic
研究概览
简要总结
Patients may feel significant pain at the surgery site after they wake up from the surgery. Usually pain is managed in the ward by giving strong pain medication that may slow down your mobilization and recovery process. Some recent work in other countries has shown that if investigator give patients an injection at the end of the operation, patients have less need for pain medication when they wake up. If investigator find that is also true in our population, then we can use this method as routine step after this operation to improve pain management and early mobilization of our patients
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age 18-60 years of age
- •Single PCNL track
排除标准
- •Spinal Disc Prolapse
- •Any previous renal surgery
- •Complication secondary to PCNL
- •Hydrothorax that requires intervention
- •Pneumothorax
- •Massive hemorrhage that requires more than 1 U transfusion
- •Conversion to open procedure.
研究组 & 干预措施
Bupivacaine infiltration
10 ml of 0.25 % Bupivacaine
干预措施: Bupivacaine (Drug)
Normal saline infiltration
10 ml of normal saline
干预措施: Normal saline infiltration (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Mean time for first demand of rescue analgesic
时间窗: Release of the patient from the hospital or 24 hours (whichever comes first)
Mean time for first demand defined as the difference in time between the first time rescue medications is given to patient in post-operatively and the time the infiltration took place intra-operatively
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Zeeshan Arshad
Resident, Urology
Indus Hospital and Health Network