Comparison of Duration of Treatment Interruption With or Without Curcumin During the Off Treatment Periods in Patients With Prostate Cancer Undergoing Intermittent Androgen Deprivation Therapy
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: curcuminDietary Supplement: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT03211104
- Lead Sponsor
- Samsung Medical Center
- Brief Summary
This was a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial designed with the aim of establishing whether curcumin influenced the duration of treatment interruption and rate of prostatic specific antigen(PSA) progression, compared with placebo among men with prostate cancer receiving intermittent androgen deprivation therapy.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 107
- patients diagnosed with prostate cancer in biopsy
- among patients with biochemical recurrence after treatment(radical prostatectomy, radiation therapy, focal therapy, etc.) for localized prostate cancer or metastatic prostate cancer at the time of diagnosis, who received intermittent androgen deprivation therapy(IAD)
- patients who off-treatment for the first time by receiving androgen deprivation therapy(ADT) for more than 6 months and PSA nadir remained stable for more than 3 months
- previous history of IAD
- patient with other serious or ongoing medical or psychiatric disease other than prostate cancer
- hypersensitivity or suspicious of curcumin
- history of taking health supplements containing curcumin for prostate cancer treatment before 6 months of clinical trial participation
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description curcumin curcumin Curcumin extracted from curcuma longa linn. * formulation : curcumin powder 240mg/capsule * general name : Diferuloylmethane Taking curcumin 3 times a day(1,440mg/day) for 6 months at the first off treatment in patients with prostate cancer receiving intermittent androgen deprivation therapy control Placebo The control group Take a placebo containing lactose and vitamin B2. Reddish brown capsules with the same shape as curcumin.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Duration of treatment interruption with or without curcumin up to 42 months To determine whether the period from the first interruption of the androgen deprivation therapy to the time when androgen deprivation therapy needs to be retreated differ between curcumin group and placebo group
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean change in PSA(ng/ml) from baseline between curcumin group versus placebo 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,12,18,30,42 months Measure the mean change of PSA at each point from the baseline and compare differences between the two groups
Mean change in testosterone(ng/ml) from baseline between curcumin group versus 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,12,18,30,42 months Measure the mean change of testosterone at each point from the baseline and compare differences between the two groups
Adverse events 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,12,18,30,42 months Adverse events were recorded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events(CTCAE). Vital sign, blood test and urine analysis were also performed.