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Treatment strategy in patients with recurrent vasovagal syncope

Completed
Conditions
Vasovagal syncope
Signs and Symptoms
Other symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems
Registration Number
ISRCTN29932893
Lead Sponsor
Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (Netherlands)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria

1. Clinical diagnosis of classical neurally-mediated reflex syncope, based on the medical history or non-classical diagnosis of neurally-mediated reflex syncope and a positive tilt-table test
2. Three syncope episodes in the last year
3. Recognisable prodromal symptoms
4. Aged 18 - 70 years

Exclusion Criteria

1. Suspected or certain heart disease and high likelihood of cardiac syncope
2. Orthostatic hypotension
3. Episodes of loss of consciousness different from syncope (e.g. epilepsy, psychiatric, metabolic, drop-attack, transient ischaemic attack [TIA], intoxication, cataplexy)
4. Steal syndrome
5. Psychologically or physically (due to any other illness) or cognitively unfit for participation in the study according to the opinion of the investigator
6. Patient compliance doubtful
7. Patient geographically or otherwise inaccessible for follow-up
8. Patient unwilling or unable to give informed consent
9. Pregnancy
10. Life expectancy less than 1 year

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Syncope recurrences during an entire treatment protocol including both physical counterpressure manoeuvres and the use of medication (midodrine)<br>2. The number of patients with recurrences during treatment with midodrine after recurrent failure of using the manoeuvres
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Time to first recurrence syncope and presyncope<br>2. Presyncope burden<br>3. Quality of life
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