Ruxolitinib in Treating Participants With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia With Minimal Residual Disease While on Therapy With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
- Conditions
- Philadelphia Chromosome Positive, BCR-ABL1 Positive Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaChronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveChronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive in RemissionMinimal Residual Disease
- Registration Number
- NCT01751425
- Lead Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Terminated
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
Inclusion Criteria:<br><br> - Patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive or BCR/ABL-positive CML (as<br> determined by cytogenetics, FISH, or PCR).<br><br> - Patients must be on continuous TKI therapy for management of their CML. Any<br> commercially available and FDA- approved TKI can be used, i.e., imatinib mesylate<br> (IM), nilotinib (NIL) or dasatinib (DAS). Patients may be receiving TKI at entry in<br> the frontline or salvage setting, including patients currently on imatinib after<br> alpha-interferon failure or on dasatinib or nilotinib after failure to prior therapy<br> including imatinib.<br><br> - Patients must have received the current TKI for at least 18 months and not have<br> increased their dose in the last 6 months.<br><br> - For the phase I portion of the study, patients may be included without a CCyR<br> provided they remain in chronic or accelerated phase CML and have at least a<br> complete hematologic response (CHR). For the Phase II portion of the study patients<br> must be in complete cytogenetic remission (CCyR), regardless of the stage of disease<br> they had at the time they started therapy with TKI.<br><br> - Patients must have detectable BCR-ABL transcript levels meeting at least 1 of the<br> following criteria: Patient has never achieved a major molecular response (MMR, as<br> defined by a BCR-ABL/ABL =< 0.1% in the international scale (currently equivalent to<br> 0.28 in the MD Anderson Cancer Center [MDACC] molecular diagnostic laboratory), and<br> transcript levels have shown in at least 2 consecutive measures separated by at<br> least 1 month to have increased by any value; or achieved a major molecular response<br> which has been lost, with an interim increase in transcript levels by at least<br> one-log, confirmed in two consecutive analyses separated by at least 1 month; or<br> patient has received therapy for at least 2 years & lacks a sustained major<br> molecular response; or patient has received therapy for at least 5 years and lacks a<br> sustained complete molecular response (CMR, defined as transcript levels still<br> detectable in the MDACC molecular diagnostic laboratory).<br><br> - Patients must not have had a known interruption of TKI therapy of greater than 21<br> consecutive days or for a total of 6 weeks in the 6 months prior to enrollment.<br><br> - Patients must be able to understand and sign an informed consent indicating that<br> they are aware of the investigational nature of this study in keeping with the<br> institutional policies.<br><br> - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2.<br><br> - Bilirubin < 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless associated with Gilbert's<br> syndrome).<br><br> - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 x ULN.<br><br> - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1 x 10(9)/L.<br><br> - Platelets >= 100 x 10(9)/L.<br><br> - Serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance greater or equal than 60 cc/min<br> as defined by the Cockcroft-Gault equation.<br><br> - Women of childbearing potential should be advised to avoid becoming pregnant while<br> on therapy with ruxolitinib and for 30 days after the last dose and practice<br> effective methods of contraception. Men should be advised not to father a child<br> while receiving treatment with Ruxolitinib and for 30 days after the last dose.<br> Effective methods of contraception for this study include barrier methods (e.g.,<br> condoms, diaphragm); spermicidal jelly or foam; oral, depo provera, or injectable<br> hormonal contraceptives; intrauterine devices; tubal ligation; and abstinence.<br><br>Exclusion Criteria:<br><br> - For the phase I portion of the study, patients in blast phase. For the phase II<br> portion of the study, patients in accelerated or blast phase.<br><br> - Patients receiving any other investigational agents.<br><br> - Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding.<br><br> - Patients with clinically significant heart disease (New York Heart Association<br> [NYHA] class III or IV).<br><br> - Patients with corrected QT (QTc) > 480 msec.<br><br> - Patients taking a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor that cannot be changed to an alternate<br> drug.<br><br> - Known or suspected hypersensitivity to ruxolitinib.<br><br> - Patients with advanced malignant hepatic tumors.<br><br> - Patients with known active hepatitis B or C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)<br> infection.<br><br> - Patients with other medical conditions or concomitant medications that in the<br> opinion of the principal investigator may interfere with the therapeutic treatment.
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Residual disease as measured by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (Phase II)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method