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Clinical Trials/NCT04125355
NCT04125355CompletedNot Applicable

Care to Caregiver: The Effect of Reflexology on Sleep and Anxiety of Cancer Caregiver

Ege University1 site in 1 country62 target enrollmentStarted: May 1, 2019Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Completed
Enrollment
62
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Sleep

Study Overview

Brief Summary

Introduction and Aim: With the increase in life expectancy in cancer, it gains importance in the care process and the problems experienced by caregivers. However, the problems experienced by individuals caring for cancer patients are often ignored. The most common problems faced by cancer caregivers are sadness, anxiety, sleep disorders, and fatigue. Although reflexology has positive effects on sleep and anxiety in different patient groups, there is no study on its effectiveness in cancer caregivers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of reflexology on sleep and anxiety of caregivers.

Materials and Methods: The study was conducted as a double-blind placebo-controlled design. After the groups were determined with block randomization, the reflexology investigation was applied to the experimental group for three consecutive days, while for the placebo group, the hands was moved around the foot for the same periods but no deep stimulation was applied. On the fourth day, a sociodemographic diagnostic form, state anxiety scale and Richard-Campbell Sleep Scale were administered to the participants by a blinded researcher. Data were analyzed with SPSS 25.0 package program. Written permission was obtained from the relevant ethics committee, hospital and participants to conduct the study.

Detailed Description

Introduction and Aim: With the increase in life expectancy in cancer, it gains importance in the care process and the problems experienced by caregivers. However, the problems experienced by individuals caring for cancer patients are often ignored. The most common problems faced by cancer caregivers are sadness, anxiety, sleep disorders, and fatigue. Although reflexology has positive effects on sleep and anxiety in different patient groups, there is no study on its effectiveness in cancer caregivers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of reflexology on sleep and anxiety of caregivers.

Materials and Methods

The study was conducted as a double-blind placebo-controlled design. After the groups were determined with block randomization, the reflexology investigation was applied to the experimental group for three consecutive days, while for the placebo group, the hands were moved around the foot for the same periods but no deep stimulation was applied. On the fourth day, a sociodemographic diagnostic form, state anxiety scale, and Richard-Campbell Sleep Scale were administered to the participants by a blinded researcher. Data were analyzed with SPSS 25.0 package program. Written permission was obtained from the relevant ethics committee, hospital and participants to conduct the study.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Masking
Single (Participant)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • •care to cancer patients at least for 6 months

Exclusion Criteria

  • •decline to participate in study

Arms & Interventions

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Placebo control

Intervention: Placebo (Other)

Reflexology

Experimental

foot reflexology

Intervention: Reflexology (Other)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Sleep

Time Frame: 3 day

Quality of sleep - richard campbell sleep questionnaire used to determine the quality of sleep of the patients. This questinairre used for both groups. The minimum total score in the scale is 0 and maximum is 600. The increase of the total score shows the increase the quality of sleep. the scale don't have any subscale

Anxiety

Time Frame: 3 day

Level of Anxiety - The state anxiety inventory used to determine anxiety level of patients. This inventory used for both groups. The lowest total score of the scale is 20 and to highest is 80. the increase of the total points indicates the increase in anxiety. the scale don't have any subscale.

Secondary Outcomes

No secondary outcomes reported

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

İsmail TOYGAR

Research Assistant

Ege University

Study Sites (1)

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