Comparation of Proseal Laryngeal Mask Airway With Flexible Laryngeal Airway Mask
- Conditions
- Anesthesia Intubation Complication
- Interventions
- Device: proseal laryngeal mask airwayDevice: flexible laryngeal airway mask
- Registration Number
- NCT04268043
- Lead Sponsor
- Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University
- Brief Summary
Objective To investigate the comparative effect of proseal laryngeal mask airway and flexible laryngeal airway mask during otitis media surgery. Methods 200 patients of ASA I or II classification, 18-65 years old, BMI\<30 kg/m2 undergoing otitis media surgery are randomly divided into two groups (Group P with proseal laryngeal mask airway and Group F with flexible laryngeal airway mask, respectively). After induction, selecting a appropriate size of LMA to patient,s weight, using the standard index finger-guided technique inserting the LMA, and then the patients were ventilated mechanically. The success rate of inserting laryngeal mask, the intubation time, surgery time and wake time were also recorded. Tidal volume and leakage pressure in patients with supine and lateral positioning were assessed respectively. The scale of fiberoptic bronchoscopy was also recorded to show airway exposure. Related complications such as sore throat, hoarseness, cough, laryngospasm, bloating, nausea and vomiting, soft tissue injury, blood residue after pulling out the LMA were analyzed.Postoperative voice and laryngopharyngeal symptom are also recorded.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 200
Clinical diagnosis of otitis media.
Problems with the upper airway. Gastric carcinoma. Reflux esophagitis.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description proseal laryngeal mask airway proseal laryngeal mask airway - flexible laryngeal airway flexible laryngeal airway mask -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method successful insert rate 0 minute after insertion success rate of inserting laryngeal mask
tidal volume 5 minute afer successful insertion tidal volume at 15cmH2O in patients with supine and lateral positioning
Number of Participants with cranial nerve injury 1hours after the surgery Number of Participants with cranial nerve injury
leakage pressure 5 minute afer successful insertion leakage pressure in patients with supine and lateral positioning
The scale of fiberoptic bronchoscopy 0 minute afer successful insertion 1 = only vocal cords visible; 2 = vocal cords plus posterior epiglottis visible; 3 = vocal cords plus anterior epiglottis visible; and 4 = vocal cords invisible
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants with hoarseness 1hours after the surgery Number of Participants with hoarseness
Number of Participants with laryngospasm 1hours after the surgery Number of Participants with laryngospasm
Number of Participants with sore throat 1hours after the surgery Number of Participants with sore throat
Number of Participants with cough 1hours after the surgery Number of Participants with cough
Number of Participants with soft tissue injury 1hours after the surgery Number of Participants with soft tissue injury