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Impact of Rifaximin Therapy on Intestinal Byproducts in End-Stage Renal Disease

Early Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
End Stage Renal Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02738905
Lead Sponsor
Jason Stubbs, MD
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if rifaximin reduces serum trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) levels in patients with end-stage renal disease.

Detailed Description

Study participants will undergo 3 study visits: baseline, day 7 (immediately post-therapy), day 21 (2 weeks post-therapy). All participants will provide blood and stool samples at each visit.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of end-stage renal disease
  • Receiving chronic intermittent hemodialysis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with less advanced kidney disease
  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
  • Patients who may be pregnant
  • Hemodynamically unstable patients
  • Patients with liver failure, pancreatic insufficiency, or inflammatory bowel disease
  • Patients with ongoing or recent infection and those with history of C-diff infection
  • Patients with abnormal bowel structure secondary to surgical or anatomic variations
  • Patients on certain medications, including immunosuppressants, antidiarrheal agents, or recent (within the last 2 months) use of antibiotics

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
RifaximinRifaximinParticipants will receive study drug for a period of 7 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in serum TMAO levelsChange from Baseline to Day 7
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in fecal bacterial speciesChange from Baseline to Day 21
Change in serum TMAO levelsChange from Baseline to Day 21
Change in fecal bacterial colony numbersChange from Baseline to Day 21

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Westwood Dialysis Center

🇺🇸

Westwood, Kansas, United States

University of Kansas Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

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