NCT02043223CompletedPhase 2
Stopping Postpartum Vitamin A Supplementation: Are we Missing Concealed Benefit?
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh2 sites in 1 country160 target enrollmentStarted: October 2013Last updated:
Conditions
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Status
- Completed
- Enrollment
- 160
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Breast milk immune regulators
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of post-partum maternal vitamin A supplementation on breast milk bioactive compounds and immune status, growth and morbidity of children in the first four months of life.
Detailed Description
The effect will be assessed by the milk and blood.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to 32 Years (Adult)
- Sex
- Female
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Pregnant women >-18 years of age with low-risk obstetric
Exclusion Criteria
- •Pregnant women expecting a multiple birth
- •Take vitamin A supplements during postpartum apart from study intervention
- •Premature birth
- •Newborn babies with birth defects and / or other serious diseases
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Breast milk immune regulators
Time Frame: Four months
immune regulators in breast milk e.g. B-cell activating factor (BAFF); IL-7; Lactoferrin; sCD14, sIgA and TGF-beta levels at three time points- 1. \< 3-day postpartum (before 1st dose of supplementation) 2. 7 wk postpartum (1wk after 2nd dose of supplementation) 3. 15 wk postpartum
Secondary Outcomes
- Infant T helper cell immune responses(Four months)
- Infant vaccines (Hepatitis B, Tetanus and Oral polio) specific antibody responses(Four months)
- Infant innate immune responses(Four months)
- Relative abundance of infant gut microbial community and gut inflammatory markers(Four months)
Investigators
Study Sites (2)
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