IRCT20240705062332N2
Recruiting
未知
Comparing the effect of perineal massage in pregnancy and delivery on episiotomy and perineal injuries in nulliparous women
ConditionsCondition 1: Episiotomy in nulliparous women. Condition 2: First degree perineal laceration. Condition 3: Second degree perineal laceration. Condition 4: Third degree perineal laceration. Condition 5: Fourth degree perineal laceration.Spontaneous vertex deliveryFirst degree perineal laceration during deliverySecond degree perineal laceration during deliveryThird degree perineal laceration during deliveryFourth degree perineal laceration during deliveryO80.0O70.0O70.1O70.2O70.3
Overview
- Phase
- 未知
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Condition 1: Episiotomy in nulliparous women. Condition 2: First degree perineal laceration. Condition 3: Second degree perineal laceration. Condition 4: Third degree perineal laceration. Condition 5: Fourth degree perineal laceration.
- Sponsor
- Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences
- Enrollment
- 180
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Nulliparous women aged 18 to 35
- •Low risk pregnancy
- •Gestational age 34 to 36 weeks
- •Singleton pregnancy
- •Cephalic presentation
Exclusion Criteria
- •Premature rupture of membrane
- •Contraindications to natural vaginal delivery
- •Vaginal bleeding
- •Macrosomia according to the last ultrasound
- •History of surgery in the perineum and anus
- •Lesions of the vulva area such as leukoplakia, varicose veins
- •Vaginal infection or genital herpes
- •Forceps or vacuum delivery
- •Abnormal presentation
- •Post\-term pregnancy
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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