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Concomitant Curcumin Palliative Radiotherapy in Advanced Cervical Cancer Trial

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: Palliative radiotherapy
Registration Number
NCT05947513
Lead Sponsor
Addis Ababa University
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to test curcumin as an adjunct treatment in patients with cervical cancer receiving standard-of-care palliative radiation. The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Is adding curcumin to standard-of-care palliative radiotherapy of cervical cancer patients feasible? Is conducting this study feasible?

2. Does adding curcumin to standard-of-care palliative radiotherapy of cervical cancer patients improve therapeutic responses?

3. Is adding curcumin to standard-of-care palliative radiotherapy of cervical cancer patients safe?

4. How much curcumin is absorbed into the body and how long will it stay in the body?

Participants will:

i. Take 250 mg curcumin capsules four times per day for 4-6 weeks in addition to the prescribed palliative radiotherapy.

ii. Provide blood and urine samples for laboratory tests. iii. Provide blood samples to measure curcumin levels in their body. iv. Obtain CT-scan to measure their tumor response. v. Complete questioners to measure improvements to their quality of life, if any.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Concurrent Curcumin Palliative RadiotherapyCurcuminDaily 1000 mg oral CGM Curcumin in four divided doses for seven days prior to the start of and for three to five weeks concurrently with palliative radiotherapy.
Concurrent Curcumin Palliative RadiotherapyPalliative radiotherapyDaily 1000 mg oral CGM Curcumin in four divided doses for seven days prior to the start of and for three to five weeks concurrently with palliative radiotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Treatment Fidelity RateFrom initiation (Day 1) up to end of treatment over 4-6 weeks

Proportion of participants who received the study treatment as planned

Objective Response Rate (ORR)Time Frame: 13-17 weeks

Objective Response Rate is defined as proportion of participants having a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) as Assessed by CTCAE v5.0Up to 10-14 weeks from treatment initiation

Any new or worsening of a pre-existing untoward sign, symptom, or disease, including a clinically significant laboratory or vital sign abnormality during study treatment, is defined as a treatment emergent adverse event

Incidence of Dose Reduction in curcumin and radiotherapy regimens: From initiation (Day 1) up to end treatment over 4-6 weeks

Incidence of Dose A dose reduction is a decrease in dose from the protocol planned starting dose or a decrease from the previous non-zero dose, even if this decrease has been directly preceded by an interruption in curcumin and radiotherapy regimens

Incidence of Dose Interruption in curcumin and radiotherapy regimensFrom initiation (Day 1) up to end treatment over 4-6 weeks

A Dose Interruption is defined a zero dose given on one or more days on which the protocol-specified dose is non-zero, followed by resumption of dosing

Relative Dose Intensity (RDI) of curcumin and radiotherapyFrom initiation (Day 1) up to end treatment over 4-6 weeks

Relative dose intensity is defined as dose intensity (actual DI) divided by the protocol weekly dose (planned DI), expressed as a percentage.

Dose Intensity (DI) of curcumin and radiotherapyFrom initiation (Day 1) up to end treatment over 4-6 weeks

Dose intensity is defined as cumulative dose divided by the treatment duration in weeks

Disease Control Rate (DCR)13-17 weeks

Disease control rate (DCR): proportion of participants having a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) as defined by the RECIST 1.1 criteria.

Change from baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) as assessed using EORTC QLQ-C30 at 7-9 weeksBaseline, 7-9 weeks

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) measures quality of life in cancer patients by evaluating physical, psychological, and social functions. Possible scores range from zero to 100, with a higher scale score indicating a higher response level. As such, high scores on functional and global health status (QoL) scales indicate healthy levels of functioning and high quality of life, respectively. However, a high score on the symptoms scale or item indicates more problems or symptomatology.

Change from baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) as assessed using EORTC QLQ-CX24 at 13-17 weeksBaseline, 13-17 weeks

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Cervical Cancer Module (EORTC QLQ-CX24) measures quality of life in cervical cancer patients in combination with the QLQ-C30. Possible scores range from zero to 100 for all scale and single-item measures. While a high score on the functional single-items indicates a high degree of functioning, a high score on the symptom scales or single-items indicates a high level of symptomatology or difficulties.

Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of CGM CurcuminDay 1: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post-dose; Day 6: 30 minutes before the next daily dose, and 1 hour post- dose

Peak Plasma Concentration represents the highest observed curcumin concentration observed in plasma over all PK sample concentrations following single-dose CGM Curcumin administration.

Time to Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of CGM CurcuminDay 1: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1.5 hours, 2hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post-dose; Day 6: 30 minutes before the next daily dose, and 1 hour post- dose

Time to Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) represents the time when Cmax of curcumin occurs following single-dose CGM Curcumin administration.

Change from baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) as assessed using EORTC QLQ-C30 at 13-17 weeksBaseline, 13-17 weeks

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) measures quality of life in cancer patients by evaluating physical, psychological, and social functions. Possible scores range from zero to 100, with a higher scale score indicating a higher response level. As such, high scores on functional and global health status (QoL) scales indicate healthy levels of functioning and high quality of life, respectively. However, a high score on the symptoms scale or item indicates more problems or symptomatology.

Change from baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) as assessed using EORTC QLQ-CX24 at 7-9 weeksBaseline, 7-9 weeks

The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Cervical Cancer Module (EORTC QLQ-CX24) measures quality of life in cervical cancer patients in combination with the QLQ-C30. Possible scores range from zero to 100 for all scale and single-item measures. While a high score on the functional single-items indicates a high degree of functioning, a high score on the symptom scales or single-items indicates a high level of symptomatology or difficulties.

Area under the Plasma Concentration versus Time Curve (AUCτ) of CGM CurcuminDay 1: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post-dose; Day 6: 30 minutes before the next daily dose, and 1 hour post- dose

Area under the Plasma Concentration versus Time Curve (AUCτ) represents the area under the concentration-time curve of curcumin from time zero to the time of the end of dosing interval following single-dose CGM Curcumin administration.

Half-life (T1/2) of CGM CurcuminDay 1: pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1.5 hours, 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours post-dose; Day 6: 30 minutes before the next daily dose, and 1 hour post- dose

Half-life (T1/2) represents the time for plasma concentration of curcumin to fall by a factor of one-half in the terminal phase following single-dose CGM Curcumin administration.

Assessment Completion Ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Assessment Completion Rate is defined as the proportion of assessments that could be completed as planned.

Attrition Ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Attrition Rate is defined as the proportion of participants who withdraw from the study.

Recruitment Ratethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Recruitment Rate is defined as the proportion of those who participate in the trial who were approached as potential participants.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital

🇪🇹

Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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