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Comparison of Rotating vs. Fixed Platform of the COLUMBUS Knee Prosthesis

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Post-traumatic; Arthrosis
Interventions
Device: Total Knee Arthroplasty
Registration Number
NCT00822640
Lead Sponsor
Aesculap AG
Brief Summary

A population of 100 patients randomised to rotating and fixed PE inlays in the Columbus knee prosthesis received a navigated TKR. Knee Society Score as primary endpoint, Oxford Score, and postoperative ROM after one year will be compared.

Detailed Description

Mobile bearing tibial platform designs are advocated to improve functional results of total knee replacement (TKR), and to reduce wear in the longer term. This study investigates short term functional results with two patient groups who are systematically different in the fixed or mobile tibial bearing only.

Methods: 100 knees in 97 patients are stratified according to age and gender and randomized into two groups fixed bearing (FB) with 52 knees and mobile bearing (MB) with 48 knees. All receive the same posterior cruciate retaining implant but the tibial tray and bearing (B. Braun Aesculap Columbus CR and RP) by two experienced surgeons and follow an identical rehabilitation regime. Physical examinations are performed in a double-blinded manner before the operation and three, six and twelve months thereafter, using the Oxford and Knee Society scoring systems.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Indication for elective TKA
  • agreement to participate in this study
  • Patient age between 40 and 90 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Malalignment of the knee to be operated of more than 20° varus or 15° valgus
  • Former operations on the concerned knee (except diagnostic or therapeutic arthroscopy with only meniscus refixation or cartilage smoothing)
  • Joint replacement of another joint of the same leg
  • Infections in the operated joint during the follow-up period
  • Thromboses during the follow-up period
  • Preoperative classification according to ASA 4, 5 or 6

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Total Knee ArthroplastyColumbus Knee Prosthesis with rotating Platform
2Total Knee ArthroplastyColumbus Knee Prosthesis with fixed platform
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Knee Society Score12 Months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oxford Score12
Range of Motion12 Months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Frank Lampe, MD

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

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