The Double Burden of Malnutrition Among Adolescents: Analysis of Data From the Global School-Based Student Health and Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children Surveys in 57 Low-income and Middle-income Countries
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 129,276
- 主要终点
- Prevalence of stunting
研究概览
简要总结
Individual-participant data analysis of the Global School-Based Student Health Survey and Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children surveys in 57 LMICs between 2003-2013.
详细描述
We used the most recent Global School-Based Student Health Surveys (GSHS) and Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (HSBC) surveys, with data available on height and weight. The GSHS is a World Health Organisation (WHO) initiative, designed to assess health behaviours of adolescents through cross-sectional school-based surveys, across several countries using similar standardised procedures. The HSBC study are WHO sponsored cross-sectional school-based surveys that uses similar standardised procedures to the GSHS to examine the physical and mental health of adolescents in the WHO European Region and North America.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Ecologic Or Community
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Years 至 15 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Low-income or middle-income countries with completed Global School-Based Student Health Survey or Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children surveys.
- •Adolescents aged 12-15 years
- •Recorded sex, height and weight
排除标准
- •High-income countries
结局指标
主要结局
Prevalence of stunting
时间窗: 2003-2013
Trained survey staff measured the height of each student. Stunting was defined as height-for age \< 2 standard deviations below the WHO Child Growth Reference median.
Prevalence of overweight and obesity
时间窗: 2003-2013
Overweight was defined as BMI-for-age \> 1 standard deviation above the WHO Growth Reference median) and obesity was defined as \>2 standard deviations above the WHO Growth Reference median.
Prevalence of thinness
时间窗: 2003-2013
Trained survey staff measured the weight of each student. Thinness was defined as BMI-for-age \< 2 standard deviations below the WHO Growth Reference median. Body mass index \[BMI (weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared)\] was calculated from height and weight.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Rishi Caleyachetty
Assistant Professor
University of Warwick