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A Study to Investigate the Absorption, Metabolism, and Excretion of Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in Healthy Male Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Drug: Radiolabelled 14C-canagliflozin (14C-JNJ-28431754)
Registration Number
NCT01791231
Lead Sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the absorption (the way the drug enters the body), metabolism (the way the drug is broken down in the body), and excretion (the way drug leaves the body) of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in healthy male volunteers after a single dose of radiolabeled 14C-canagliflozin (14C-JNJ-28431754). The safety and tolerability of canagliflozin will also be assessed.

Detailed Description

This study will be an open label (all volunteers and study staff know the identity of the assigned treatment), single dose, single center study to investigate the absorption, metabolism, and excretion of canagliflozin (a drug currently being investigated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus). The study will consist of 3 phases: a screening phase, an open-label treatment phase, and an end-of study (or follow-up) phase. On Day 1, all volunteers will receive a single oral dose of radiolabeled 14C-canagliflozin which contains 196 mg of canagliflozin and approximately 40 microcurie (1480kBq) of radioactivity. The International Commission on Radiological Protection considers this amount of radioactivity to be acceptable for this type of study. The radioactivity allows the amount of canagliflozin and its metabolites (break-down products) to be more precisely measured in blood, plasma, urine, and feces samples, which will be collected from each volunteer. The total duration of the study is approximately 5 weeks (including screening and follow-up); this time will be increased by 6 days in volunteers who have a slower rate of excretion of canagliflozin.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
6
Inclusion Criteria
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) (weight [kg]/height [m2]) between 18 and 30 kg/m2
  • Non-smoker
Exclusion Criteria
  • Exposure to radiation for professional or medical reasons (except dental x-rays and x-rays of thorax and bone skeleton, excluding spinal column) in the past 12 months
  • History of or currently active illness considered to be clinically significant by the Investigator or any other illness that the Investigator considers should exclude the patient from the study or that could interfere with the interpretation of the study results

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Radiolabeled 14C-canagliflozinRadiolabelled 14C-canagliflozin (14C-JNJ-28431754)Each volunteer will receive a single dose of radiolabelled 14C-canagliflozin (14C-JNJ-28431754) on Day 1.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)Up to Day 3

Plasma concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) will be used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters for canagliflozin (measurements describing how the body affects the drug).

Urine concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754)Up to Day 14

Urine concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) will be used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters for canagliflozin (measurements describing how the body affects the drug).

Total radioactivity of 14C-canagliflozin (14C-JNJ-28431754) excreted in urineup to Day 14

The total radioactivity excreted in the urine will be expressed as a percentage of the administered dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) and will be used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters for canagliflozin (measurements describing how the body affects the drug).

Total radioactivity of 14C-canagliflozin (14C-JNJ-28431754) excreted in fecesUp to Day 14

The total radioactivity excreted in the feces will be expressed as a percentage of the administered dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) and will be used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters for canagliflozin (measurements describing how the body affects the drug).

Total radioactivity of 14C-canagliflozin (14C-JNJ-28431754) in bloodUp to Day 8

The total radioactivity in blood will be used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters for canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) (measurements describing how the body affects the drug).

Total radioactivity of 14C-canagliflozin (14C-JNJ-28431754) in plasmaUp to Day 8

The total radioactivity in plasma will be used to determine pharmacokinetic parameters for canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) (measurements describing how the body affects the drug).

Concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) metabolites in plasmaUp to Day 14

Concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) metabolites in plasma will be used to investigate the metabolism of canagliflozin (the way the drug is broken down in the body).

Concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) metabolites in urineUp to Day 14

Concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) metabolites in urine will be used to investigate the metabolism of canagliflozin (the way the drug is broken down in the body).

Concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) metabolites in fecesUp to Day 14

Concentrations of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) metabolites in feces will be used to investigate the metabolism of canagliflozin (the way the drug is broken down in the body).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of volunteers with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerabilityup to 5 weeks
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