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Comparing the Effects of Conivaptan and Diuretics on Plasma Neurohormones and Renal Blood Flow in Patients With Chronic Congestive Heart Failure

Not Applicable
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00924014
Lead Sponsor
Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to compare the effects of conivaptan and diuretics on renal blood flow and neurohormones.

Detailed Description

1. To define the hemodynamic, neurohormonal and renal responses to intravenous conivaptan in patients with chronic stable heart failure (HF), and compare these responses to those after intravenous furosemide.

2. To define the hemodynamic, neurohormonal and renal responses to the combination of the two drugs (conivaptan and furosemide).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
8
Inclusion Criteria
  • Have a diagnosis of chronic congestive heart failure of any etiology
  • Be between 18-80 years of age
  • Able to provide consent
  • Have a documented left ventricular ejection fraction within the last year of < 40%
  • On a stable dose (no changes within 2 weeks) of 40 mg or greater daily dose of furosemide or its equivalent
  • On standard HF therapy medications (ACEI or ARB and beta-blocker unless contraindicated)
  • Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 30 ml/minute or greater (based on the Cockcroft Gault calculation)
  • Have a hemoglobin of > 10 grams/dl
  • Have a negative urine pregnancy for women of childbearing years only
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute coronary syndrome within 1 month
  • Systolic blood pressure less than or equal to 90 mmHg at time of enrollment
  • Poor peripheral venous access
  • Severe concomitant disease which deemed by the investigator would render them unsuitable for this trial
  • Allergy or contraindication to the use of iothalamate, PAH - Specifically any allergies to iodine or iodine containing products, history of asthma and hay fever which deemed by the investigator would render them unsuitable for this trial

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
conivaptan and furosemideConivaptan and furosemideon day 3 subjects will receive both study drugs
ConivaptanConivaptanConivaptan will be given via IV bolus
FurosemideFurosemideFurosemide will be given via IV bolus
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
renal hemodynamics renal blood flow and glomerular filtration ratemeasured on days 1, 2, 3
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
measure plasma neurohormone levelspredose, 1 hour and 4 hours post dose measured on day 1, 2, 3

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hennepin county Medical Center

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Hennepin county Medical Center
🇺🇸Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Steven R Goldsmith, MD
Principal Investigator

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