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Effectiveness of sucrose analgesia in reducing pain responses in infants born to diabetic and non-diabetic mothers: A randomized controlled trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pain responses in infants born to diabetic mothers
Signs and Symptoms
Pain
Registration Number
ISRCTN23411530
Lead Sponsor
Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto (Canada)
Brief Summary

1. 2008 results in https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18591525 (added 28/01/2019)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria

Include healthy newborn infants =36 weeks gestation (either sex). There are 2 study strata: infants born to mothers with diabetes (type 1, type 2, or gestational diabetes that is diet-controlled or insulin-dependent), and infants born to non-diabetes mothers with uneventful pregnancies.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)
2. Plan to undergo circumcision during the study period
3. Major congenital or neurological anomalies
4. Clinical diagnosis of birth asphyxia or seizures
5. Receiving analgesics or sedatives

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Infant pain score during venipuncture for the newborn screening test, as assessed by the Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP), or individual parameters of PIPP if there is divergence in response between parameters.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> Secondary outcomes (effectiveness):<br> 1. Effectiveness of sucrose for repeated heel lances<br> 2. Effectiveness of sucrose in decreasing anticipatory pain responses during venipuncture<br> 3. Determination of relationship between painful procedures and infant response during routine care procedures<br><br> Secondary outcomes (safety):<br> 1. Incidence of vomiting during drug administration<br> 2. Oxygen saturation during drug administration<br> 3. Serum Glucose concentrations in infants of diabetic mothers<br>
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