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Curative Effect Evaluation of Shexiang Baoxin Pill on Coronary Artery Disease Not Amenable to Revascularization

Registration Number
NCT03072121
Lead Sponsor
Jun Li
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Shexiang Baoxin Pill is effective in the treatment of coronary artery disease not amenable to revascularization on the basis of western medicine therapy.

Detailed Description

The western medicine treatment for CAD not amenable to revascularization is limited. Shexiang Baoxin Pill, a kind of Chinese patent medicine has been used for treating coronary artery disease in clinical practice in China for many years.

Shexiang baoxin pill(SBP) is applicable to "Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome" in traditional Chinese medicine. Recent experimental research has indicated that SBP can improve myocardial ischemia and promote therapeutic angiogenesis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
440
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants are aged between 45 and 75 years, diagnosed with sever CAD through coronary arteriography which shows that the left main coronary artery and three-vessel have sever diffuse stenosis, calcification or vascular ectasia, be in accordance with Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome of "Qi deficiency and blood stasis syndrome" or "phlegm and stasis mu-tual obstruction syndrome".
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with severe valvular disease, congenital cardiomyopathy decompensation
  • Patients with CAD complicated with severe multiple organ disease such as severe heart failure, severe lung, liver or renal dysfunction, peptic ulcer in active stage, or intracranial hemorrhage
  • Patients that use high-dose steroids due to connective tissue disease
  • Patients with serious infections
  • Patients with malignant tumor
  • Patients with hematopoietic diseases
  • Pregnant or lactating women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Shexiang baoxin pillAspirin Enteric-coated TabletsShexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
Shexiang baoxin pillAtorvastatin CalciumShexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
SBP placeboAspirin Enteric-coated TabletsPlacebo shexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
SBP placeboAtorvastatin CalciumPlacebo shexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
SBP placeboIsosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MGPlacebo shexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
SBP placeboTrimetazidine Dihydrochloride TabletsPlacebo shexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
Shexiang baoxin pillShexiang Baoxin pillShexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
Shexiang baoxin pillIsosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MGShexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
Shexiang baoxin pillTrimetazidine Dihydrochloride TabletsShexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
SBP placeboClopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral TabletPlacebo shexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
Shexiang baoxin pillMetoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MGShexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
Shexiang baoxin pillClopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral TabletShexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
SBP placeboSBP placeboPlacebo shexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
SBP placeboMetoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MGPlacebo shexiang baoxin 22.5mg pill by mouth,2 pills three times daily for 6 months \& Conventional western medicine (including Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets, Clopidogrel Hydrogen Sulfate 75 MG Oral Tablet, Atorvastatin Calcium, Isosorbide Mononitrate Tab 20 MG, Metoprolol Tartrate Tab 25 MG, Trimetazidine Dihydrochloride Tablets)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MortalitySix months after randomisation

Death caused by cardiovascular disease

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP)At baseline (before randomisation), and six months after randomisation.

BNP in pg/mL

Hospital readmission ratesAt baseline (before randomisation), and six months after randomisation.

Hospital readmission rates due to coronary artery disease during treatment

Ejection fraction percentage (EF%)At baseline (before randomisation), and six months after randomisation.

One of the Echocardiographic parameters

C-reactive protein (CRP)At baseline(before randomisation), and six months after randomisation.

CRP in μg/L

E/A ratioAt baseline (before randomisation), and six months after randomisation.

One of the Echocardiographic parameters

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