Locally Produced Cloth Face Mask and COVID-19 Like Illness Prevention
- Conditions
- COVID-19Respiratory Illness
- Interventions
- Other: Certified cloth face mask plus preventive informationBehavioral: Preventive information
- Registration Number
- NCT04471766
- Lead Sponsor
- Bandim Health Project
- Brief Summary
The number of cases of COVID-19 is still increasing and transmission of SARS-CoV-2 seems to occur mainly through person-to-person transmission through respiratory droplets, indirect contact with infected people and surfaces. The use of face masks is recommended as a public health measure, but in many settings only domestic cloth made masks are available to the majority of the people. However, masks can be of different quality and very little is known about the utility of cloth face masks at the community level.
In Bandim Health Project's Health and Demographic Surveillance System we will evaluate the effect of providing locally produced cloth face masks on severity of COVID-19 like illness and mortality in an urban population. The locally produced cloth mask is made according to a laboratory certified model and will be provided to the intervention group alongside information of how the risk of transmission can be reduced. The control group will receive information alone.
Follow-up will be implemented through telephone calls and post-epidemic home visits.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 40000
- Household resident
- Age: 10 years and older
- Refusal to participate
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Certified cloth face mask plus preventive information Certified cloth face mask plus preventive information Certified cloth face mask Information on COVID-19 prevention Preventive information Advice on how to prevent COVID-19 according to the government´ policy. Certified cloth face mask plus preventive information Preventive information Certified cloth face mask
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Severe illness Four months follow-up Self reported COVID-19 like illness plus hospitalization or death
Mortality Four months follow-up Any death during the follow-up period
Reported COVID-like illness Four months follow-up Self-reported main symptoms of COVID-19 (three or more - fever, cough, fatigue, shortness of breath, loss of smell / taste)
Consultation Four months follow-up Consultation for COVID-19 like illness or/and reported positive test
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Bandim Health Project
🇬🇼Bissau, Bissau Codex, Guinea-Bissau