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Improving the Health and Social Participation of People With Disabilities From Underrepresented Groups Post COVID

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Disabilities Multiple
Interventions
Behavioral: ENGAGE
Registration Number
NCT05792852
Lead Sponsor
University of Illinois at Chicago
Brief Summary

This is a single-arm community-based feasibility study examining recruitment, retention, adherence, and satisfaction with ENGAGE, a community-based intervention designed to address pandemic-related social isolation among people with disabilities. We will also examine preliminary, within-group effects on social participation. The findings of this study will inform a larger trial to examine intervention efficacy.

Detailed Description

Social isolation has been shown to negatively affect physical and mental health, particularly among people with disabilities. Social isolation among people with disabilities has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Even now, people with disabilities remain hesitant to return to social and community activities due to ongoing risk of severe cases and death. Yet, we do not have strong models of intervention designed to address this problem.

ENGAGE is an intervention that may address this gap. ENGAGE was designed to address social and community participation among people with stroke. We have since conducted qualitative research to inform adaptation of ENGAGE to meet the needs of a broader range of people with disabilities related to participation in the context of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. This study is the next step in testing and refining the adapted intervention protocol. At the end of this study, we will have a finalized adapted intervention protocol ready for large-scale efficacy testing.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
21
Inclusion Criteria
  • Self-identify as disabled
  • Report problems with social participation
  • Speak English
  • Live in a community setting
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe communication impairment limiting ability to verbally indicate interest in participation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ENGAGEENGAGEENGAGE uses social learning, guided problem-solving and applied skill training to promote social participation among people with disabilities within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. This is a group intervention using a self-management framework.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intervention Feasibility8 weeks

Recruitment (5-7 participants per group recruited within one month), retention (80% of participants complete follow up assessments), adherence (80% of participants complete the intervention group

Intervention Satisfaction8 weeks

Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8: 8-item scale of intervention satisfaction with a 32-point scale (higher scores indicate greater satisfaction). We will establish adequate acceptability if we achieve a mean score of 24 or greater.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Social Participation8 weeks

PROMIS Ability to Participate in Social Roles (Cohen's d=/\> .2)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Illinois Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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