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Comparative Methods in Identifying Causative Microorganisms in Presumed Bacterial Endophthalmitis: Blood Culture System, PCR, and Conventional System

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
yield of culture positive by 3 methods&#44
H/C&#44
PCR and conventional
Endophthalmitis
Hemoculture
PCR
Blood culture
Conventional culture
Registration Number
TCTR20110000024
Lead Sponsor
Ratchadaphiseksomphot Endowment Fund
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
41
Inclusion Criteria

All cases of presumed bacterial endophthalmitis which are defined as the patients with
1.Best corrected visual acuity 20/50 or worse
2.Symptoms and signs of bacterial endophthalmitis no longer than 3 weeks: sudden visual loss, ocular pain, photophobia, red eye, A/C flare and cell, hypopyon and vitreous cell or clumping
3.In case of clinical suspect of bacterial endophthalmitis but posterior segment cannot be visualized. There must be positive finding of endophthalmitis from B-scan ultrasound
4.Etiology from recent post intraocular surgery, intraocular trauma or endogeneous infection.

Exclusion Criteria

All patients with
1.Suspected non-bacterial endophthalmitis
2.History of uveitis
3.Inadequate specimen for laboratory analysis
4.The patient is not performed vitreous tapping or PPV or evisceration in King Chulalongkorn memorial hospital

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the yield of detecting and identifying the causative organisms of presumed bacterial endo within 1-2 weeks after specimen collection the yield of culture positive micro organism in these 3 methods
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.To identify an incidence of presumed bacterial endophthalmitis and cultured positive endophthalmi an incidence of culture positive endhophthalmitis cases
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