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Stepwise Approach To sUbstrate Modification for Ventricular Tachycardia

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Tachycardia, Ventricular
Ventricular Tachycardia
Catheter Ablation
Interventions
Procedure: catheter-based ablation
Registration Number
NCT01546207
Lead Sponsor
Vivek Reddy
Brief Summary

The goal of this trial is to test the impact of a step-wise approach for catheter ablation of recurrent ventricular tachycardia, (irregular heart rhythms that originate in the bottom chambers of the heart), in patients with a previous heart attack for whom catheter ablation is clinically indicated.

Detailed Description

Sudden cardiac death due to VT (ventricular tachycardia) or VF (ventricular fibrillation) occurs at an estimated rate of 300,000 events per year in United States, accounting for 5.6% of annual mortality22. A significant proportion of patients treated with ICDs (implantable defibrillators) will receive shocks due to recurrent VT, resulting in increased mortality8. As a result, catheter-based ablation has emerged as an effective treatment for recurrent VT. However, no study has assessed the impact of a step-wise approach on the outcome of catheter ablation of VT. The investigators propose a prospective, multicenter, non-randomized, single-arm trial to evaluate the impact of a step-wise approach to catheter ablation on ventricular tachycardia recurrence. Given the increasing use of catheter ablation in patients with recurrent ventricular tachycardia, this study will answer a critical question regarding the impact of a step-wise approach on the inducibility of VT at the end of the procedure and clinical recurrences of ventricular arrhythmias at 6 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18 to 90 years.
  • History of coronary artery disease.
  • Presence of, or planned for, an ICD prior to discharge.
  • Presentation for management of ICD shock/ATP therapy or monomorphic ventricular tachycardia.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Ventricular arrhythmia not thought to be due to CAD.
  • Unstable angina
  • CVA within 30 days.
  • Protruding left ventricular thrombus or critical aortic stenosis on pre-ablation echocardiography
  • Pregnancy
  • Any condition resulting in an absolute contraindication to anticoagulation
  • Inability to follow-up at ICD clinic.
  • Inability to give informed consent.
  • Non-inducible for sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia.
  • Prior substrate guided ablation.
  • Definite need for epicardial ablation, as determined by the primary operator.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
catheter-based ablationcatheter-based ablationcatheter ablation - a medical procedure used to treat some types of arrhythmia
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Catheter Ablationat time of catheter ablation procedure (intraoperative)

The procedural efficacy as defined as acute success of a standardized step-wise approach for substrate-based catheter ablation of recurrent ventricular tachycardia in patients with coronary artery disease and prior ventricular tachycardia or appropriate therapy. Acute success will be defined as the ability to render VT non-inducible with a standardized complete stimulation protocol. catheter ablation - a medical procedure used to treat some types of arrhythmia

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ICD Interrogationbaseline and 6 months follow-up

Chronic success will be defined as no recurrence of sustained VT or VT resulting in ICD therapies (ATP and/or ICD shocks) at 6 months follow-up as compared to baseline.

Procedural Safety1 week post-op

2) Procedural safety as defined by the number of complication within 1week associated with the procedure.

Signal-Average ECGbaseline and post-op day one after procedure

Relationship between change in pre/post saECG and success of the step-wise ablation strategy

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Hospital Regional Sao Jose

🇧🇷

Santa Catarina, Brazil

San Raffaele Hospital

🇮🇹

Milan, Italy

Homolka Hospital

🇨🇿

Prague, Czechia

Loyola University

🇺🇸

Maywood, Illinois, United States

University of Alabama - Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Southlake Regional Health Center

🇨🇦

Newmarket, Ontario, Canada

Brigham & Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Beth Israel-Deaconess Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

University of Pennsylvania

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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