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临床试验/NCT07300358
NCT07300358尚未招募不适用

BIOCLOSE-PFO Study:Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of a Biodegradable Patent Foramen Ovale Occluder System: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled, Non-Inferiority Clinical Study

Shanghai Lingsi Medical Technology Co., Ltd.0 个研究点目标入组 258 人开始时间: 2025年12月30日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
尚未招募
发起方
入组人数
258
主要终点
Success rate of effective occlusion

研究概览

简要总结

To evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of a Novel Biodegradable Occluder for Percutaneous Closure of Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO)

详细描述

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled, non-inferiority clinical study. The study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel biodegradable patent foramen ovale (PFO) occluder system compared to a conventional metallic occluder in patients with a PFO that is clinically determined to be associated with an PFO⁃associated stroke(PFO-AS)or transient ischemic attack (TIA).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Triple (Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Aged between 18 and 65 years.
  • Presence of a patent foramen ovale (PFO) confirmed by transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) or transesophageal echocardiography (TEE).
  • Presence of a moderate-to-large right-to-left shunt (RLS) at rest or during the Valsalva maneuver, as confirmed by agitated saline contrast echocardiography (also known as bubble study).
  • Clinically diagnosed with a PFO-associated ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA).

排除标准

  • An alternative, clearly identified cause of ischemic stroke or TIA (other than PFO) is determined by the investigator.
  • Large territory cerebral infarction within 4 weeks prior to the planned procedure.
  • Atherosclerotic stenosis (>50%) of the carotid or vertebral arteries, as confirmed by CT angiography or vascular ultrasound per investigator assessment.
  • Presence of intracardiac thrombus or vegetation as confirmed by echocardiography.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 35%.
  • Atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter.
  • Left ventricular aneurysm or severe regional wall motion abnormality.
  • Significant valvular stenosis or regurgitation, or history of valvular replacement or repair surgery.
  • Pulmonary hypertension or a PFO constituting a special conduit (e.g., right-to-left shunt due to elevated right heart pressures).
  • Other confirmed causes of right-to-left shunt, such as atrial septal defect (ASD) or pulmonary arteriovenous fistula.
  • Complex PFO anatomy (e.g., multi-tunnel PFO) or PFO associated with an ASD requiring different closure strategy.
  • Thrombus, mass, or vegetation identified at the intended implant site or along the potential delivery pathway.
  • Acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 3 months prior to the procedure.
  • Previous implantation of an inferior vena cava filter, PFO closure device, or ASD closure device.
  • Any other condition deemed by the investigator to make the patient unsuitable for PFO device implantation.
  • Concomitant cardiac anomalies requiring surgical correction.
  • Uncontrolled systemic or local infection, or sepsis.
  • Active infection requiring concurrent antibiotic therapy (Patients with transient conditions may be enrolled after completing antibiotic therapy and a subsequent 14-day washout period).
  • Contraindication to antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy (e.g., major bleeding within 3 months, known retinopathy, history of intracranial hemorrhage, or other significant intracranial pathology).
  • Known hypersensitivity or allergy to tantalum or nickel.
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or women of childbearing potential not using highly effective contraception.
  • Life expectancy less than 1 year due to malignancy or other comorbid disease.
  • Current participation in another investigational drug or device clinical study that has not yet completed its primary endpoint.

结局指标

主要结局

Success rate of effective occlusion

时间窗: at 12 months post-implantation

Effective occlusion was defined as: 12 months after the procedure, Echocardiographyshowed that the position and shape of the occluder were normal, and no horizontal atrial shunt was observed. Re-examination by Contrast echocardiography (cTTE or cTEE) showed no or only a small amount of right-to-left shunt, that is, no microvesicles or less than 10 microvesicles/frame in left heart cavity after Valsalva and resting state.

次要结局

  • Success rate of effective occlusion(at 6 months post-implantation)
  • Device Success Rate(immediately after the procedure)
  • Procedural success Rate(at discharge or 7 days post-procedure)
  • Recurrence or incidence of cryptogenic stroke or TIA(From attempted procedure up to 12 months post-implantation)
  • All-cause mortality(From attempted procedure up to 12 months post-implantation)
  • Incidence of new atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter(From attempted procedure up to 12 months post-implantation)
  • Incidence of device-related serious adverse events(From attempted procedure up to 12 months post-implantation)
  • Device defects(From attempted procedure up to 12 months post-implantation)
  • Migraine Headache events(At 6 months and 12 months post-implantation)

研究者

发起方
Shanghai Lingsi Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

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