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Evaluation of the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of tapentadol PR versus a combination of tapentadol PR and pregabalin in subjects with severe chronic low back pain with a neuropathic pain component

Phase 1
Conditions
severe chronic low back pain with a neuropathic pain component
MedDRA version: 12.1Level: LLTClassification code 10024891Term: Low back pain
MedDRA version: 12.1Level: LLTClassification code 10054095Term: Neuropathic pain
Registration Number
EUCTR2010-019998-14-BE
Lead Sponsor
Grünenthal GmbH
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
800
Inclusion Criteria

Key inclusion criteria (general) at the Enrollment Visit
1. Subjects must have signed an Informed Consent Form indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the trial and are willing to participate in it.
2. Male or female subject =18 years of age.
3. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at the Enrollment Visit.
4. Sexually active women must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or practicing an effective method of birth control (e.g., prescription oral contraceptives, contraceptive injections, intrauterine device, contraceptive patch, male partner sterilization) before entry and throughout the trial.
5. Subjects must be appropriately communicative and able to differentiate with regard to location and intensity of the pain, and to complete the questionnaires used in this trial.

Key inclusion criteria (trial specific) at the Enrollment Visit
6. Subjects must have a diagnosis of chronic low back pain; chronic pain defined as pain lasting for at least 3 months.
7. Subject’s pain must require a strong analgesic (defined as WHO step III) as judged by the Investigator.
8. The painDETECT diagnostic screening questionnaire score must be:
• positive” or
• unclear”.
or
If the subject is being treated with a stable regimen of centrally acting analgesics (opioids) and/or co-analgesics, even a negative” painDETECT score (but of at least 9) at the Enrollment Visit will be acceptable.
9. If under regular daily pretreatment with a WHO step II/step III opioid analgesic and/or a centrally acting co-analgesic:
• Subjects must be taking a WHO step II or step III analgesic or co-analgesic on a daily basis for at least 2 weeks prior to the Enrollment Visit.
• Subjects pretreated with a WHO step II opioid analgesic and/or a centrally acting co-analgesic must have reported an average pain intensity score of at least 5 points (NRS-3 =5) during the last 3 days prior to the Enrollment Visit.
or
If under regular, daily pretreatment with a WHO step I analgesic monotherapy or if no regular analgesic pretreatment is reported:
• Subjects must have an average pain intensity score of at least 6 points (NRS-3 =6) in the last 3 days prior to the Enrollment Visit.

Key inclusion criteria at the Baseline Visit
10. To be eligible to enter the trial, the subjects have to fulfill the inclusion criteria and not meet any of the exclusion criteria at the Enrollment Visit. The following criteria have to be confirmed at the Baseline Visit after 3 days to 2 weeks of washout of opioids and centrally acting co-analgesics and after the results of the laboratory analyses have been received).
• Subjects must have an average pain intensity score (NRS-3) of at least 6 points (NRS-3 =6).
• Subjects must score positive” or unclear” on the painDETECT diagnostic screening questionnaire at the Baseline Visit.
• Subjects must have an increase of at least 1 point on the NRS-3 compared with the Enrollment Visit if under regular previous analgesic therapy with a WHO step II or step III opioid (post washout).
Subjects will only receive IMP if documentation is available showing that
they comply with these inclusion criteria.

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

Key exclusion criteria (general) at the Enrollment Visit
Any of the following will exclude subjects from the trial:
1. Presence of a clinically significant disease or laboratory findings that in the Investigator’s opinion may affect efficacy or safety assessments.
2. Presence of active systemic or local infection that may, in the opinion of the Investigator, affect the efficacy, quality of life/function, or safety assessments.
3. History of alcohol or drug abuse, or suspicion thereof in the Investigator’s judgment.
4. Presence of concomitant autoimmune inflammatory conditions.
5. Moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance <60 mL/min).
6. Known history of or laboratory values reflecting current moderately or severely impaired hepatic function.
7. History of seizure disorder or epilepsy.
8. Any of the following within 1 year of enrollment: mild/moderate traumatic brain injury, stroke, transient ischemic attack, or brain neoplasm. Severe traumatic brain injury within 15 years of enrollment (consisting of 1 or more of the following: brain contusion, intracranial hematoma, either unconsciousness or post traumatic amnesia lasting more than 24 hours) or residual sequelae suggesting transient changes
in consciousness.
9. Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
10. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to tapentadol, pregabalin, paracetamol or their excipients.
11. Contraindications and warnings related to tapentadol, pregabalin, or paracetamol not covered by other exclusion criteria including:
• Acute or severe bronchial asthma.
• Severe respiratory depression with hypoxia and/or hypercapnia.
• Cor pulmonale.
• Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
• Presence or suspicion of non-opioid induced paralytic ileus.
12. Subjects with severe cardiac impairment, e.g., New York Heart Association class >3, myocardial infarction less than 6 months prior to enrollment, and/or unstable angina pectoris.
13. Employees of the Investigator or trial site, with direct involvement in this trial or other trials under the direction of the Investigator or trial site, as well as family members or employees of the Investigator.
14. Participation in another trial concurrently, or within 4 weeks prior to the Enrollment Visit.
15. Known to or suspected of not being able to comply with the protocol and the use of the IMPs.
16. Use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors within 14 days before the Enrollment Visit.
17. Non-stable dosing of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors within 30 days before the Enrollment Visit (the doses must remain stable during the trial).

Key exclusion criteria (trial specific) at the Enrollment Visit
18. Presence of concomitant painful conditions other than low back pain that could confound the subject’s trial assessments or self-evaluation of the index pain, e.g., syndromes with widespread pain such as fibromyalgia.
19. Low back pain caused by cancer and/or metastatic diseases.
20. Any painful procedures planned during the trial period (e.g., major surgery) that may, in the opinion of the Investigator, affect the effectiveness or safety assessments of the IMP.
21. Pending litigation or application for insurance/governmental benefits due to chronic pain or disability and, if granted, benefits might be influenced by a successful participation in the trial.
22. Rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption, lactose intolerance.

Subjects will only receive IMP if documentation is

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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