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Traxi Panniculus Retractor for Cesarean Delivery

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Obesity, Morbid
Cesarean Section Complications
Interventions
Device: Traxi panniculus retraction (Clinical Innovations, LLC)
Registration Number
NCT03651076
Lead Sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Brief Summary

This prospective, open-label, randomized-controlled trial is designed to evaluate the use of the Traxi panniculus retractor-- a commercially available Class I FDA-exempt device will improve surgical outcomes, cardiopulmonary function, and provider/patient satisfaction in morbidly obese women undergoing cesarean delivery.

Detailed Description

Morbidly obese women (BMI \>/= 40) undergoing non-emergent cesarean delivery will be recruited and randomized to Traxi panniculus retraction or standard of care for panniculus retraction.

The primary outcome evaluated will be operating time (incision to closure). Other secondary outcomes related to surgery including estimated blood loss, surgical site infection, and number of scrubbed personnel.

A secondary aim of the study is to evaluate the hypothesis that the Traxi retraction device reduces chestwall compression panniculus retraction and will improve intraoperative pulmonary function. To do this, the investigators will measure the difference in individual participant pulmonary function tests (forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume) before and after panniculus retraction using a bedside spirometer.

A tertiary aim of the study is to evaluate the hypothesis that the Traxi retraction device will improve patient and provider satisfaction due to improved delivery experience and maintaining patient dignity. Patient and provider-reported outcomes will be evaluated using surveys.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
141
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant
  • BMI greater than or equal to 40 kg/m^2
  • Undergoing non-emergent cesarean delivery
  • Able and willing to provide written, informed consent
  • Singleton gestation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Fetal demise
  • Disruption of abdominal skin (infection, rash, abrasion, laceration)
  • Known adhesive allergy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Traxi panniculus retraction groupTraxi panniculus retraction (Clinical Innovations, LLC)The method of panniculus retraction will be the Traxi panniculus retraction (Clinical Innovations, LLC) by the provider.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cesarean delivery operative timethrough study completion, approximately 6 to 8 weeks

time from skin incision to closure during cesarean delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in pulmonary function (forced vital capacity)through study completion, approximately 6 to 8 weeks

measure difference in pulmonary function tests (FVC=forced vital capacity) before and after application of panniculus retraction method

Provider satisfaction with a surveythrough study completion, approximately 6 to 8 weeks

provider-reported outcomes regarding surgery will be obtained using survey with an eleven level likert scale

Patient satisfaction assessed by a questionnairethrough study completion, approximately 6 to 8 weeks

patient-reported outcomes regarding surgery and delivery will be obtained using a survey made by the research team with a four level likert scale

Change in pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume)through study completion, approximately 6 to 8 weeks

measure difference in pulmonary function tests (FEV1=forced expiratory volume in 1 minute) before and after application of panniculus retraction method

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Brigham and Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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