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The effect of manual pressure on intramuscular injection pai

Not Applicable
Conditions
Condition 1: Pain. Condition 2: skin and subcutaneous injury.
T08-T14
Injuries to unspecified part of trunk, limb or body region
Other disorders of skin and subcutaneous tissue in diseases classified elsewhere
Registration Number
IRCT201208158731N2
Lead Sponsor
Golestan university of medical sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
98
Inclusion Criteria

upper 18 and lower 65 years old; not to exist any redness and bruising in injection site; no other intra muscular injection in buttock site in a week ago; enable to express pain of injection; not to use analgesic medication four hours before injection.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain. Timepoint: Immediately after injection. Method of measurement: visual analogue scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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