Vitamin D in Vulnerable Adults (VIVA-VA)
- Conditions
- Vitamin d DeficiencyFrail Elderly
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: vitamin DDietary Supplement: placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT01170273
- Lead Sponsor
- VA Office of Research and Development
- Brief Summary
Vitamin D insufficiency is a problem of growing concern, given its prevalence in older persons and the association of low vitamin D with multiple major health problems, including mobility and balance deterioration and falls, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Sedentary persons are particularly vulnerable for these health problems and generally not adherent to prescribed physical activity. This study will investigate if treatment with vitamin D will benefit physical performance in male veterans age 65 to 95.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 130
- male veterans
- 65 to 95 years of age
- independent
- sedentary
- vitamin D insufficiency
- hypercalcemia
- renal failure
- living in a nursing home
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Cholecalciferol 4000 IU vitamin D cholecalciferol 4000 IU daily Placebo Arm placebo placebo capsule
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Short Physical Performance Battery Test Score baseline and 9 months The short physical performance battery (SPPB) examines 3 areas of lower extremity function: static balance test, gait speed test and getting in and out of a chair test. The total SPPB score is the sum of the scores of the 3 components and can range from 0 to 12, with 0 reflecting severe limitations and 12 minimal or no limitations. The ranges for each subscale are: balance (0-4), gait speed (0-4), sit-to-stand (0-4). In all the subscales, 0 reflects worse outcome and 4 best outcome.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
VA Medical Center, Miami
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States