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Vitamin D in Vulnerable Adults (VIVA-VA)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Vitamin d Deficiency
Frail Elderly
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: vitamin D
Dietary Supplement: placebo
Registration Number
NCT01170273
Lead Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Brief Summary

Vitamin D insufficiency is a problem of growing concern, given its prevalence in older persons and the association of low vitamin D with multiple major health problems, including mobility and balance deterioration and falls, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Sedentary persons are particularly vulnerable for these health problems and generally not adherent to prescribed physical activity. This study will investigate if treatment with vitamin D will benefit physical performance in male veterans age 65 to 95.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
130
Inclusion Criteria
  • male veterans
  • 65 to 95 years of age
  • independent
  • sedentary
  • vitamin D insufficiency
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • hypercalcemia
  • renal failure
  • living in a nursing home
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cholecalciferol 4000 IUvitamin Dcholecalciferol 4000 IU daily
Placebo Armplaceboplacebo capsule
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Short Physical Performance Battery Test Scorebaseline and 9 months

The short physical performance battery (SPPB) examines 3 areas of lower extremity function: static balance test, gait speed test and getting in and out of a chair test. The total SPPB score is the sum of the scores of the 3 components and can range from 0 to 12, with 0 reflecting severe limitations and 12 minimal or no limitations. The ranges for each subscale are: balance (0-4), gait speed (0-4), sit-to-stand (0-4). In all the subscales, 0 reflects worse outcome and 4 best outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VA Medical Center, Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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