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Effects of the Manual Therapy on Brain Function in Young Chronic Neck Pain Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Neck Pain
Interventions
Other: Chinese Jingjin Manual Therapy
Registration Number
NCT06560437
Lead Sponsor
Wendi Zhang
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to study the central remodeling mechanism of young chronic neck pain patients based on resting-state functional magnetic resonance, and also to study the central analgesic mechanism of Chinese Jingjin Manual Therapy in treating young chronic neck pain patients. The main question it aims to answer are:

Are there specific differences in functional brain activities between young chronic neck pain patients and healthy volunteers? Are there specific changes in brain network function in young chronic neck pain patients before and after Chinese Jingjin Manual Therapy?

Participants will:

The patients in the neck pain group will receive Chinese Jingjin Manual Therapy three times a week for five consecutive weeks.

Before and after the Chinese Jingjin Manual Therapy, patients in the neck pain group were assessed by pressure pain threshold, Northwick Park Questionnaire, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.

In addition, resting-state functional magnetic resonance data will be collected from the neck pain group and the healthy control group.

Detailed Description

Chronic neck pain (CNP) is a prevalent condition of the musculoskeletal system that seriously impacts patients' quality of life. The safety and efficacy of Chinese Jingjin manual therapy, a characteristic of Chinese medicine rehabilitation therapy, have been widely recognized. Its mechanism of action is believed to be associated with the functional modulation of brain region networks.Based on the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) technique, to observe the differences in spontaneous activity of brain regions between young CNP patients and healthy people. Additionally, the study aims to investigate the changes in brain network function prior to and following the administration of Chinese Jingjin manual therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria

Compliance with the diagnostic basis of cervical spondylosis in the Expert Consensus on Typology, Diagnosis, and Nonsurgical Treatment of Cervical Spondylosis issued by China in 2018 and the Diagnostic Efficacy Criteria for Chinese Medicine issued by State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2018.

Neck pain is the main symptom lasting over 12 weeks. Between the ages of 18 and 44 and be right-handed. Had not received treatment for neck pain within the past month. Voluntary participation in the study, ability to complete the entire treatment program, and signing the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

The condition was in the acute phase stage (within two weeks of onset). Neck pain is caused by other diseases such as fracture, dislocation, and infection.

Severe heart, liver, kidney, and other vital organ diseases or cognitive impairment.

Pregnant or lactating women, severe osteoporosis. Metal foreign bodies in the body or other contraindications to fMRI examination.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
the CNP groupChinese Jingjin Manual TherapyThe CNP group received Chinese Jingjin manual therapy which is divided into three major parts: fascia manipulation, bone setting manipulation, and finishing techniques. The operation takes about 30 minutes, and there is one treatment every other day, three treatments per week, and five consecutive weeks of treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation value5 weeks

The amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation as a measure of the intensity of spontaneous activity in resting brain regions.

Northwick Park Questionnaire5 weeks

The NPQ is a commonly used scale to assess functional impairment in patients with CNP. The lowest score is 0 and the highest score is 36. Higher scores indicate more severe neck dysfunction in the patient.

Tenderness threshold5 weeks

The tenderness threshold a test of the maximum pain threshold that the patient can tolerate

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale5 weeks

The HADS scale can simultaneously assess the anxiety and depression status of CNP patients. The lowest score is 0 and the highest score is 52. The higher the score, the more severe the patient's emotional problems of anxiety and depression.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Wendi Zhang

🇨🇳

Hefei, Anhui, China

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