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Maximum Tolerable Concentration of abnobaVISCUM Fraxini Intravesically in Patients With Superficial Bladder Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Superficial Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Drug: abnobaVISCUM Fraxini
Registration Number
NCT02007005
Lead Sponsor
Abnoba Gmbh
Brief Summary

The aim of this phase Ib/IIa study is to investigate the maximum tolerable concentration of abnobaVISCUM® Fraxini for intravesical instillation in patients with superficial bladder cancer. Secondary objectives are the local and systemic tolerability, the influence on tumor remission and the influence on the one-year recurrence rate.

Detailed Description

A dose-escalation-study according ICH/GCP (International Conference on Harmonisation/Good Clinical Practice) with different concentrations of abnobaVISCUM® Fraxini is conducted in two hospitals in Germany and Egypt. Patients with superficial bladder cancer TaG1/G2 or T1G1/G2 are enclosed after TUR-B (transurethral resection bladder). The tolerability of the different concentrations is assessed after weekly instillations into the urinary bladder for 6 weeks. A direct antitumoral effect is assessed on a single marker tumor left in the bladder after a complete TUR of all other lesions according a study design established by the EORTC-GENITO-URINARY GROUP (European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer). A re-TUR is conducted after 12 weeks. Tumor response is measured by biopsy of the marker lesion and by cytology. Safety of the instillations is measured by analysis of adverse events, vital signs and clinical laboratory tests. After treatment of a cohort is finished a safety evaluation is conducted to decide about the increase to the next dosage.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
37
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with clinically proved superficial bladder cancer (Ta G1/G2 or T1G1/G2) 2 - 7 weeks before transurethral resection
  • Written informed consent for study participation and for documentation of disease data including further distribution of these data
Exclusion Criteria
  • Muscle invasive bladder carcinoma and/or carcinoma in situ (CIS)
  • Intravesical instillation therapy within 6 months prior to study enrolment
  • Radiotherapy of the bladder prior to study enrolment
  • Contracted bladder (capacity less than 100 ml)
  • Non treated acute or chronic urinary tract infection
  • Allergy against mistletoe extract preparations
  • Subvesical obstructions (e. g. prostate hyperplasia, urethral stenosis, residual urine volume more than 80 ml)
  • Severe illnesses and circumstances not permitting study participation (e. g. alcoholism or substance abuse)
  • Pregnancy or lactation (pregnancy test if required) as well as women without sufficient contraception
  • Participation in another clinical study within 30 days prior to this study
  • Administration of immunotherapeutic and/or cytostatic drugs within 4 weeks prior to study enrolment
  • Chronic progressive infections (e. g. tuberculosis)
  • Pre-treatment with mistletoe extracts/mistletoe lectins

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dose escalationabnobaVISCUM Fraxiniintravesical instillation of abnobaVISCUM Fraxini
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum tolerable concentration of abnobaVISCUM Fraxini for intravesical instillation6 weeks

The primary objective is to investigate the maximum tolerable concentration of abnobaVISCUM Fraxini for intravesical instillation in patients with superficial bladder cancer. The treatment schedule included 6 weekly instillations.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Influence on remission and influence on the one year recurrence rate of abnobaVISCUM Fraxini for intravesical instillationup to 1 year

Secondary objectives are to investigate the influence on remission and influence on the one year recurrence rate measured by histological examination of biopsies of the marker lesion, cytology and cystoscopy.

Local and systemic tolerability of different concentrations of abnobaVISCUM Fraxini for intravesical instillation6 weeks

Secondary objectives are to investigate the local and systemic tolerability of different concentrations of abnobaVISCUM Fraxini for intravesical instillation. Main variables of safety analysis are adverse events, vital signs and clinical laboratory tests.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Clinic of Urology of the University Hospital of Essen

🇩🇪

Essen, Germany

Theodor Bilharz Research Institute

🇪🇬

Giza, Egypt

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