Description and Determinants of the Power-speed-endurance Profile (PVE) in Cycling and Rowing to Optimize the Performance of the French Athletes at the Paris Olympics 2024
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 19
- 试验地点
- 6
- 主要终点
- Speed in a fatigue-free condition
研究概览
简要总结
As part of the preparation at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, the French rowing and cycling federations and a consortium of researchers met to reach an ultimate goal: to increase the number of medals in these two disciplines for Paris 2024 Olympics.
详细描述
The objective of this study is to evaluate the maximum capacity of power production of athletes by describing their power-endurance profile and the physiological factors underlying this maximum power generation capacity. These assessments will guide coaches and athletes for:
- the best use of athletes' physical abilities (for race strategy, cycling gear ratio or rowing levers)
- adaptation of training program to improve the maximum capacity of power production of the athletes, in order to increase the number of medals at the Paris Olympics 2024.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •experienced, well-trained (national to international level) rowers and cyclists
- •written consent
排除标准
- •taking medications interfering with measured parameters
- •contraindication to competitive sport practice
- •currently participating in an other structured exercise program
- •muscular, bone or joint injuries
- •neurologic disease
结局指标
主要结局
Speed in a fatigue-free condition
时间窗: Month : 3
V0i measurement
Maximum force produced at zero speed at the end of the 3 min.
时间窗: Month : 3
F0e measurement
Maximum force produced at zero speed in a fatigue-free condition
时间窗: Month : 3
F0i measurement
Speed up produced at the end of the 3 min.
时间窗: Month : 3
V0e measurement
次要结局
- Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max)(At inclusion)
- Maximal Ventilation (VEmax)(At inclusion)
- Cardiac output (QCmax)(At inclusion)
- Maximal cardiac frequency (fcmax)(At inclusion)
- Fibre type determination(Month : 2)
- Microvasculature analysis(Month : 2)
- Muscle enzyme activity (Phosphofructokinase (PFK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), citrate synthase (CS) et cyclo-oxygenase (COx))(Month : 2)
- Maximal voluntary force (N)(Month : 9)
- Rate of force development(Month : 9)
- Evoked forces (N)(Month : 9)
- Maximum force produced at zero speed in a fatigue-free condition after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 3)
- Speed in a fatigue-free condition after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 3)
- Maximal voluntary force (N) after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 9)
- Rate of force development after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 9)
- Maximum force produced at zero speed at the end of the 3 min after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 3)
- Speed up produced at the end of the 3 min after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 3)
- Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) after bicarbonate ingestion(At inclusion)
- Maximal Ventilation (VEmax) after bicarbonate ingestion(At inclusion)
- Cardiac output (QCmax) after bicarbonate ingestion(At inclusion)
- Maximal cardiac frequency (fcmax) after bicarbonate ingestion(At inclusion)
- Fibre type determination after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 2)
- Microvasculature analysis after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 2)
- Muscle enzyme activity (Phosphofructokinase (PFK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), citrate synthase (CS) et cyclo-oxygenase (COx)) after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 2)
- Evoked forces (N) after bicarbonate ingestion(Month : 9)
