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The effect of prophylactic probiotic lactobacilli in enteral feeding on nosocomiial pneumonia rates in critically ill patients.

Recruiting
Conditions
osocomial pneumonia rates in critically ill patients.
Nosocomial pneumonia rates in critically ill patients.
Respiratory - Other respiratory disorders / diseases
Registration Number
ACTRN12605000543684
Lead Sponsor
Intensive Care, Royal Melbourne Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria

1.Adult patient admitted to the ICU with an expected stay of more than 48 h.2.Patients who are to be commenced on enteral feeding via gastric or post-pyloric routes.3.Patients who consent or if the patient is incompetent, the next-of-kin who consent, to inclusion in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

1.Patients aged less than 18 years.2.Patients who are already receiving probiotic treatment.3.The Lactobacillus acidophilus preparation to be used in this study contains a very small amount of MSG (total dose 20 mg/day, equivalent to 10% of the initial dose used to test for MSG sensitivity) and as a precaution, patients with asthma or recurrent urticaria will be excluded.4.Patients with a known sensitivity to MSG will be excluded.5.Patients with HIV infection, pre-existing immunosuppression, or who are pregnant. As the Lactobacillus preparation contains live micro-organisms, immunosuppressed and pregnant patients will be excluded.6.Patients with a contra-indication to enteral feeding.7.Patients with a contra-indication to placement of an enteral feeding tube.8.Patients or next-of-kin who do not consent to inclusion in the study.9.Patients who are already enrolled in another study that may influence the outcome of the probiotic study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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