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Telcagepant (MK-0974) Long-Term Safety Study in Adult Participants With Acute Migraine (MK-0974-012)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Migraine
Interventions
Drug: Telcagepant 300 mg soft gel capsules
Drug: Rizatriptan 10 mg tablets
Drug: Telcagepant 280 mg tablets
Drug: Placebo to telcagepant capsules
Drug: Placebo to rizatriptan tablets
Drug: Placebo to telcagepant tablets
Registration Number
NCT00443209
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of telcagepant (MK-0974) in the long-term treatment of acute migraine in adult participants. The primary hypothesis of this study is that telcagepant is well tolerated in the long-term treatment of acute migraine in adult participants.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1068
Inclusion Criteria
  • At least 1 year history of migraine (with or without aura)
  • Females of child bearing potential must use acceptable contraception throughout trial
  • In general good health based on screening assessment
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant/breast-feeding (or is a female expecting to conceive during study period)
  • History or evidence of stroke/transient ischemic attacks, heart disease, coronary artery vasospasm, other significant underlying cardiovascular diseases, uncontrolled hypertension (high blood pressure), uncontrolled diabetes, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease
  • Major depression, other pain syndromes that might interfere with study assessments, psychiatric conditions, dementia, or significant neurological disorders (other than migraine)
  • History of gastric, or small intestinal surgery, or has a disease that causes malabsorption
  • History of cancer within the last 5 years
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Telcagepant 280 mg/300 mgTelcagepant 300 mg soft gel capsulesParticipants receive telcagepant 300 mg soft gel capsules or telcagepant 280 mg tablets, administered orally as a single dose at onset of migraine. If still experiencing a migraine 2 hours after the first dose of telcagepant, participants may take an optional second dose of study drug or non-study rescue medication. Participants may take up to 16 doses (for treatment of up to 8 migraines) of telcagepant per month for up to 18 months.
Telcagepant 280 mg/300 mgTelcagepant 280 mg tabletsParticipants receive telcagepant 300 mg soft gel capsules or telcagepant 280 mg tablets, administered orally as a single dose at onset of migraine. If still experiencing a migraine 2 hours after the first dose of telcagepant, participants may take an optional second dose of study drug or non-study rescue medication. Participants may take up to 16 doses (for treatment of up to 8 migraines) of telcagepant per month for up to 18 months.
Telcagepant 280 mg/300 mgPlacebo to rizatriptan tabletsParticipants receive telcagepant 300 mg soft gel capsules or telcagepant 280 mg tablets, administered orally as a single dose at onset of migraine. If still experiencing a migraine 2 hours after the first dose of telcagepant, participants may take an optional second dose of study drug or non-study rescue medication. Participants may take up to 16 doses (for treatment of up to 8 migraines) of telcagepant per month for up to 18 months.
Rizatriptan 10 mgRizatriptan 10 mg tabletsParticipants receive rizatriptan tablets, administered orally as a single dose at onset of migraine. If still experiencing a migraine 2 hours after the first dose of rizatriptan, participants may take an optional second dose of study drug or non-study rescue medication. Participants may take up to 16 doses (for treatment of up to 8 migraines) of rizatriptan per month for up to 18 months.
Rizatriptan 10 mgPlacebo to telcagepant capsulesParticipants receive rizatriptan tablets, administered orally as a single dose at onset of migraine. If still experiencing a migraine 2 hours after the first dose of rizatriptan, participants may take an optional second dose of study drug or non-study rescue medication. Participants may take up to 16 doses (for treatment of up to 8 migraines) of rizatriptan per month for up to 18 months.
Rizatriptan 10 mgPlacebo to telcagepant tabletsParticipants receive rizatriptan tablets, administered orally as a single dose at onset of migraine. If still experiencing a migraine 2 hours after the first dose of rizatriptan, participants may take an optional second dose of study drug or non-study rescue medication. Participants may take up to 16 doses (for treatment of up to 8 migraines) of rizatriptan per month for up to 18 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants With At Least One Clinical AEWithin 14 days of any dose of study drug (Up to 18.5 months)

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the study product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the study product, is also an AE. A clinical AE was an AE reported as a result of a clinical examination. Participants were monitored for clinical AEs for 14 days after any dose of study drug.

Percentage of Participants With At Least One Triptan-Related Adverse Experience (AE)Within 14 days of any dose of study drug (Up to 18.5 months)

Triptan-related AEs are defined as: chest pain, chest tightness, asthenia, paraesthesia, dysaesthesia or hyperaesthesia. Participants were monitored for triptan-related AEs for 14 days after any dose of study drug.

Percentage of Participants With At Least One Laboratory AEWithin 14 days of any dose of study drug (Up to 18.5 months)

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the study product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the study product, is also an AE. A laboratory AE was an AE reported as a result of a laboratory assessment or test. Participants were monitored for laboratory AEs for 14 days after any dose of study drug.

Percentage of Participants With At Least One Vital Sign Measurement Outside Predefined Limits of ChangeWithin 14 days of any dose of study drug (Up to 18.5 months)

Predefined limits of change were established for vital sign measurements: Systolic Blood Pressure (\>=180 mm Hg and 20 mm Hg increase OR \<=90 mm Hg and 20 mm Hg decrease), Diastolic Blood Pressure (\>=105 mm Hg and 15 mm Hg increase OR \<=50 mm Hg and 15 mm Hg decrease), Pulse (\>=120 beats per minute \[bpm\] and 15 bpm increase OR \<=50 bpm and 15 bpm decrease), Body Temperature (\>38º C \[oral equivalent\]) and Respiratory Rate (\>25 or increase of 10 OR \<5 or decrease of 10 \[per minute\]). Participants were monitored for vital sign measurements outside predefined limits of change for 14 days after any dose of study drug.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participant Migraine Attacks With Pain Freedom (PF) at 2 Hours Post-Dose2 hours post-dose (Up to 18 months)

Participants were asked to rate their migraine headache severity with ratings of 0=No pain, 1=Mild pain, 2=Moderate pain, and 3=Severe pain. PF at 2 hours post-dose is defined as a decrease from mild, moderate or severe migraine headache (Grade 1, 2, or 3) at baseline to no pain (Grade 0) 2 hours post-dose.

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