A Randomized Placebo Controlled, Single Centre Study to Evaluate a Novel Leukapheresis Treatment in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis
- Sponsor
- IBD Column Therapies International AB
- Enrollment
- 23
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Expression level of MHC class II on antigen presenting cells.
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 12 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a treatment of a novel leukapheresis column is safe and effective in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis.
Detailed Description
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic and relapsing disease and is characterized by superficial inflammation in the colonic epithelium. The inflammation is maintained by continuous supply of inflammatory cells from the circulating blood to the intestinal mucosa. Existing therapy e.g. corticosteroids and immunosuppressants are inadequate with an overall long-term remission rate of only 50-60%. Those treatments are also associated with severe side effects why there is a need of new therapies. The aim of this study is to investigate a novel leukapheresis treatment with the potential to reduce the number of inflammatory cells homing to the gut mucosa. By drawing blood from the patient and pass it through the investigational column the inflammatory cells are removed. The blood, depleted of the inflammatory cells, is returned to the patient. The treatment thus enable down-regulation of the inflammation and consequently the inflammation can heal. The treatment is called Tailored leukapheresis.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Clinical diagnosis of active, moderate-to-severe, Ulcerative Colitis.
- •Exclusion criteria;
- •Local intestinal treatments with suppositories, enemas or clysmas during the last 4 weeks
- •Current daily smoking habits
- •Other severe diseases as detailed in the protocol
- •History of hypersensitivity to heparin
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Expression level of MHC class II on antigen presenting cells.
Time Frame: change from baseline at day 5, 12, 28, 42 and 98.
The primary outcome will be assessed by flow cytometry.
Secondary Outcomes
- The number of cells and/or expression level of gut homing and activation markers on lymphocytes and monocytes. Safety and tolerability. Clinical effect on signs and symptoms of the disease.(change from baseline at day 5, 12,28, 42, 98.)