The Effect of Peri-surgery Blue and Amber Light Exposure in Subjects Undergoing Medical and Surgical Treatment of Cancer
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 终止
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 2
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Clinical Complete Response
研究概览
简要总结
This study will evaluate light therapy used in combination with standard therapies for pancreatic and rectal cancer. Participants will receive chemotherapy, radiation, and surgical treatments identical to that they had not been involved in the study. The only alteration is that some participants will be exposed additionally to either blue or amber light using commercially available seasonal affective disorder (SAD) lights that are approved for human use. Participants will use the SAD light in their own homes throughout the course of their radiation and chemotherapy treatments. They will wear goggles that filter with the desired color of light. As a comparison, another group of participants will be exposed only to their usual lighting conditions. The assignment to blue light, amber light, or usual light groups will be random.
In addition to the light exposure, participants will be asked to have 10 mL of blood drawn for research purposes at 4 time points. This blood will be analyzed for markers of inflammation and circadian clock activation. Participants also will be asked to complete surveys at 3 time points. These surveys will evaluate for effects changs in sleep, pain, and quality of life. Finally, participants will be asked to wear a small clip-on light sensor and a heart rate variability monitor for 7 days. These monitors will provide information on the level of light exposure and the participant's physiologic response to the light. For participants going on to surgery, we will obtain a small sample of the resected pancreas or rectal tumor for research analysis. The investigators will obtain this sample only after the necessarily analysis has been performed for their clinical care.
详细描述
The investigators incorporate appropriate control participants, which include participants who are matched for stage and age and who undergo neoadjuvant chemoradiation and/or surgery but who are not exposed to modulation of their environmental light.
There are no deviations from the standard of care for these patients. They will be receiving care identical to that had they not been involved in this study. The only alteration is that some participants will be exposed additionally to either blue or amber light. The investigators use commercially available seasonal affective disorder (SAD) lights that are already approved for therapeutic human use. These lights are small and portable and approved for use for seasonal affective disorder (SAD). The investigators have used them in other human trials and have not identified any adverse or unexpected events.
The participants will be asked to have 10 mL of blood drawn for research purposes at 4 time points to assess for markers of the inflammatory response and circadian clock activation. Additionally, they will be asked to complete surveys at 3 time points to assess for quality-of-life measures. They will be asked to wear a small light sensor and a heart rate variability monitor for 7 days to measure the adequacy of light exposure and physiologic response to the exposure, respectively.
In the participants who undergo definitive operative resection (e.g., Whipple (pancreaticoduodenectomy) procedure, mesorectal proctectomy), we will analyze a sample of the resected specimen. The investigators will obtain this sample only after complete pathological examination and reporting in accordance with best practices of care. Thus, the sample being acquired for research purposes is discarded biological tissue and no additional sampling is performed. In fact, there are absolutely no deviations or interference with the processes of delivering care.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 19 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •greater than 18 and less than 80 years of age
- •adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (unresectable) or adenocarcinoma of the rectum (stage II or III).
排除标准
- •Prior chemotherapy (inability to determine the integrity of the immune response)
- •Autoimmune disorder, immunosuppression therapy, or immunocompromised state (inability to determine the integrity of the immune response)
- •Blindness or other significant vision disorder or prior traumatic brain injury (the inability to determine the integrity of functional optic and suprachiasmatic pathways)
- •Hematological disease - e.g., myelodysplastic syndrome, leukemia (inability to determine the integrity of the immune response)
- •Bipolar disorder or schizophrenia (potential heightened symptoms)
- •Refusal/ineligible to undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation
结局指标
主要结局
Clinical Complete Response
时间窗: Six months
Rate of complete response to neoadjuvant chemoradiation upon restaging
次要结局
- Weight Loss(Six months)
- Chemoradiation Tolerance(Six months)
- Sleep Quality(Six months)
- Functional Status(Six months)
- Prealbumin Level(Six months)
- Pain Control(Six months)
- Circadian Activation(Six months)
- Quality of Life as Determined by WHO QOL Survey.(Six months)
- Immune Modulation(Six months)
研究者
Matthew Neal MD
Associate Professor
University of Pittsburgh
