ABL001 for the Treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Patients Who Are on Therapy With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
- Conditions
- Philadelphia Chromosome Negative, BCR-ABL1 Positive Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
- Registration Number
- NCT04216563
- Lead Sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 40
Inclusion Criteria:<br><br> - Patients with a diagnosis of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)- or BCR-ABL1-positive CML<br> (as determined by cytogenetics, fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH], or<br> polymerase chain reaction [PCR])<br><br> - Patients should be receiving therapy with nilotinib or dasatinib, whether as initial<br> therapy or after prior TKI, at a dose equal or lower than the standard dose<br><br> - Patients must have received TKI therapy for at least 24 months and not have required<br> dose reductions, escalations, discontinuation or re-initiation after discontinuation<br> of TKI in the last 6 months<br><br> - Patients must be in CCyR (by conventional karyotype or FISH, or BCR-ABL/ABL =< 1% IS<br> if no cytogenetic analysis available within 3 months)<br><br> - Patients must have detectable BCR-ABL1 transcript levels meeting at least one of the<br> following criteria: a. Patient has never achieved a MMR after 18 months of therapy<br> with their current TKI, or b. Patient has not achieved MR4.5 after 36 months of<br> therapy with their current TKI, or c. Patient has lost MMR or MR4.5 confirmed in at<br> least two consecutive analyses separated by at least 1 month, or d. BCR-ABL1<br> transcript levels have reached a plateau defined as a ratio that is stable in a<br> molecular response category (i.e., MMR, MR4 or MR4.5) in the last at least 12<br> months, with at least 3 values obtained during this period<br><br> - Patients must not have had a known continuous interruption of TKI therapy of greater<br> than 14 days or for a total of 6 weeks in the 6 months prior to enrollment, unless<br> the interruption was for an accident, unrelated hospitalization or surgical<br> procedure, or for a treatment-free remission attempt that was unsuccessful and<br> required re-initiation of therapy<br><br> - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2<br><br> - Creatinine =<1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal<br><br> - Amylase and lipase values =< 3.0 x institutional upper limit of normal<br><br> - Alkaline phosphatase =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless considered<br> to be not of hepatic origin<br><br> - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase<br> [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase<br> [SGPT]) =< 3 x institutional upper limit of normal<br><br> - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (=< 3 x upper limit of<br> normal in patients with known Gilbert's syndrome)<br><br> - The effects of ABL001 on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason,<br> women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception<br> (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and<br> for the duration of study participation. Women of child-bearing potential must agree<br> to use highly effective methods of contraception during dosing and for 30 days after<br> study treatment. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she<br> or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating<br> physician immediately. Allowable methods of birth control: Total abstinence (when<br> this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject). Periodic<br> abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and<br> withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. Female sterilization (have<br> had surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy), total<br> hysterectomy, or tubal ligation at least six weeks before the start of study<br> treatment. In case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the<br> woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment. Male sterilization<br> (at least 6 months prior to screening). The vasectomized male partner should be the<br> sole partner for that subject. Use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods<br> of contraception or placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system<br> (IUS), or other forms of hormonal contraception that have comparable efficacy<br> (failure rate <1%), for example hormone vaginal ring or transdermal hormone<br> contraception. Sexually active males must use a condom during intercourse while<br> taking the drug and for 30 days after stopping treatment and should not father a<br> child in this period. A condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men in<br> order to prevent delivery of the drug via seminal fluid<br><br>Exclusion Criteria:<br><br> - Patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV congestive heart<br> failure or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40% by echocardiogram or<br> multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan<br><br> - Patients with a history of myocardial infarction within the last 6 months or<br> unstable/uncontrolled angina pectoris or history of severe and/or uncontrolled<br> ventricular arrhythmias. Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias (e.g.,<br> ventricular tachycardia), complete left bundle branch block, high-grade<br> atrioventricular (AV) block (e.g., bifascicular block, Mobitz type II and third<br> degree AV block)<br><br> - Corrected QT interval (QTc) of > 480 milliseconds (ms) on baseline electrocardiogram<br> (ECG) (using corrected QT interval per institutional standard)<br><br> - Long QT syndrome, family history of idiopathic sudden death or congenital long QT<br> syndrome, or any of the following: a. Risk factors for Torsades de Pointes (TdP)<br> including uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, history of cardiac failure, or<br> history of clinically significant/symptomatic bradycardia. b. Concomitant<br> medication(s) with a known risk to prolong the QT interval and/or known to cause<br> Torsades de Pointes that cannot be discontinued or replaced 7 days prior to starting<br> study drug by safe alternative medication<br><br> - Patients with known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active<br> hepatitis B or C<br><br> - Patients with known conditions that would significantly affect the ingestion or<br> gastrointestinal absorption of drugs administered orally<br><br> - Nursing women, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) with positive blood or urine<br> pregnancy test, or women of childbearing potential who are not willing to maintain<br> adequate contraception<br><br> - History of acute pancreatitis within 1 year of study entry or past medical history<br> of chronic pancreatitis<br><br> - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 500/mm^3<br><br> - Platelet count < 50,000 mm^3<br><br> - History of other active malignancy within 2 years prior to study entry with the<br> exception of previous or concomitant basal cell skin cancer and previous carcinoma<br> in situ treated curatively<br><br> - Treatment with medications that meet one of the following criteria and that cannot<br> be discontinued at least one week prior to the start of treatment with study<br> treatment: Moderate or strong inducers of CYP3A. Moderate or strong inhibitors of<br> CYP3A and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Substrates of CYP3A4/5, CYP2C8, or CYP2C9 with<br> narrow therapeutic index<br><br> - Previous treatment with or known/ suspected hypersensitivity to ABL001 or any of its<br> excipients<br><br> - Subject has any other significant medical or psychiatric history that in the opinion<br> of the investigator would adversely affect participation in this study
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Rate of molecular response
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Event free survival;Overall survival;Treatment-free remission;Mismatch repair status