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Workplace-Sponsored Diet and Exercise Program to Reduce Obesity

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Cardiovascular Diseases
Heart Diseases
Interventions
Behavioral: Diet
Behavioral: Physical Activity
Registration Number
NCT00123526
Lead Sponsor
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of an environmental worksite intervention to reduce obesity among hospital employees.

Detailed Description

BACKGROUND:

Obesity is a significant public health problem in the United States, prompting policy makers and researchers to call for action against the epidemic. Obesity and associated health conditions affect all age groups and both genders, yet disproportionately affect racial and ethnic minorities. Health consequences of obesity include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, hyperinsulinemia, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, gallbladder disease, arthritis, sleep disturbances, breathing problems, and certain types of cancer. Hospitals are important worksite environments that employ large numbers of people in diverse job categories from diverse educational and socioeconomic backgrounds.

DESIGN NARRATIVE:

The purpose of this study is to promote weight loss among those who are overweight and obese, and prevent weight gain among those of normal weight through an environmental intervention targeted to all employees at six hospitals in central Massachusetts. The hospitals will be matched according to size, and within each matched pair randomly assigned to either the intervention or control group. The intervention will promote active living, in which physical activity is incorporated into each participants' daily routine. Participants will also follow a healthy diet, characterized by higher intakes of fruits, vegetables, fish, poultry, legumes, and whole grains. Participants will consume less high fat foods and refined grains, and reduce their total caloric intake through smaller portion sizes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
899
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1DietWorksite intervention
1Physical ActivityWorksite intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Body mass indexMeasured at Months 12 and 24
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Massachusetts

🇺🇸

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

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