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High-Dose Methotrexate in Treating Young Patients With Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Sarcoma
Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Registration Number
NCT00513981
Lead Sponsor
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as high-dose methotrexate work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Chemoprotective drugs, such as leucovorin calcium, may protect normal cells from the side effects of chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects, best way to give, and best dose of high-dose methotrexate in treating patients with solid tumors.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* To determine the maximum tolerated time to exposure to high-dose methotrexate when administered as a continuous infusion at a dose of 6 g/m² per 24 hours.

* To relate the methotrexate schedules investigated to the magnitude and duration of changes in plasma homocysteine and methionine.

* To relate evidence of the systemic effect of methotrexate through changes in plasma homocysteine and methionine to any hepatic, neurological, or antiproliferative toxicity observed in the study group.

OUTLINE: Patients receive a continuous infusion of high-dose methotrexate IV over 24, 30, 36, or 42 hours depending on time of study entry. Beginning at hour 42 or 48, patients receive leucovorin calcium IV every 6 hours for 3 days or until plasma methotrexate concentration is \< 0.2 µM. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are collected at baseline and periodically during study and analyzed for pharmacodynamic effects on plasma homocysteine and methionine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry techniques.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum tolerated infusion time for high-dose methotrexate
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma biochemical evidence of the systemic effect of methotrexate in terms of changes in plasma homocysteine and methionine

Trial Locations

Locations (20)

Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children Crumlin

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

Birmingham Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

Bristol Royal Hospital for Children

🇬🇧

Bristol, England, United Kingdom

Addenbrooke's Hospital

🇬🇧

Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital

🇬🇧

Leeds, England, United Kingdom

Leicester Royal Infirmary

🇬🇧

Leicester, England, United Kingdom

Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey

🇬🇧

Liverpool, England, United Kingdom

University College Hospital

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Royal Manchester Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Manchester, England, United Kingdom

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Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children Crumlin
🇮🇪Dublin, Ireland

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