Treating Self-criticism in Adolescents: a Study With Single-case Experimental Design
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 19
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Self-criticism
研究概览
简要总结
In this pilot study, the effect of a group intervention targeting self-criticism in adolescents in a clinical child- and adolescent psychiatric outpatient setting will be examined using a single-case experimental design (AB). Participants will be randomized to multiple baseline with weekly measures. Our primary outcomes, measured weekly, are self-criticism, nonsuicidal self-injury and symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as an individually chosen behavior driven by self-criticism. Secondary outcomes are self-compassion, psychological flexibility, quality of life and functioning. In addition to the weekly administered questionnaires, before and after measures, and 3- and 6-month follow-up will be collected. After the treatment, participants will also be interviewed about their experiences of targeting self-criticism.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 15 Years 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patient at the child- and adolescent psychiatric clinic in Linköping, Sweden.
- •15 to 18 years
- •an adequate understanding of the Swedish language
- •cognitively capable of giving informed consent
- •scoring 26 or above on subscale "Inadequate self" and 8.5 or above on subscale "Hated Self" on questionnaire Forms of Self-Criticism and Self-Reassuring Scale (FSCRS)
- •the treatment is transdiagnostic so all diagnoses are included (See exclusion criteria for exceptions).
排除标准
- •severe anorexia, BMI ≤ 16
- •ongoing substance abuse
- •diagnosed intellectual disability
- •needing interpreter for translation of Swedish language
- •participants who cannot give informed consent
结局指标
主要结局
Self-criticism
时间窗: Change from baseline (phase A) at intervention (phase B) 8 weeks, and at 3- and 6- months
Forms of Self-Criticism and Self-Reassuring Scale (FSCRS; Gilbert et al., 2004)
次要结局
- Self-Compassion(Change from before to after intervention, and at 3- and 6- month follow-up)
- Psychological flexibility(Change from before to after intervention, and at 3- and 6- month follow-up)
- Quality of life and functioning(Change from before to after intervention, and at 3- and 6- month follow-up)
- Symptoms of depression(Change from baseline (phase A) at intervention (phase B) 8 weeks, and at 3- and 6- months)
- Symptoms of anxiety(Change from baseline (phase A) at intervention (phase B) 8 weeks, and at 3- and 6- months)
- Nonsuicidal self-injury(Change from baseline (phase A) at intervention (phase B) 8 weeks, and at 3- and 6- months)
- Individually chosen behavior(Change from baseline (phase A) at intervention (phase B) 8 weeks, and at 3- and 6- months)
研究者
Maria Zetterqvist
Ass professor
Region Östergötland