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Frailty Intervention Trial in End-Stage Patients on Dialysis

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Nutritional Deficiency
Hemodialysis Complication
Physical Activity
Interventions
Behavioral: Multi-disciplinary intervention
Registration Number
NCT03071107
Lead Sponsor
Adnan Sharif
Brief Summary

The proposed investigation for this study aims to; 1) understand the prevalence and outcomes associated with frailty among haemodialysis patients; 2) ascertain the best frailty assessment tool for haemodialysis patients, and; 3) design a clinical study to explore the feasibility of facilitating, recruiting and executing a multi-disciplinary clinical and psychological intervention to improve frailty status among haemodialysis patients.

Work package 1: Firstly, there is a need to understand the prevalence and spectrum of frailty in a UK haemodialysis cohort and what impact frailty has for haemodialysis patients. To investigate this, the investigators will approach every patient on haemodialysis within the local catchment of haemodialysis units and, after informed consent, clinically phenotype their frailty status (pre- and post-haemodialysis for calculation of variability). The frailty phenotyping will encompass a number of frailty assessments (including the Edmonton Frail Scale, Clinical Frailty Scale from Rookwood score and Fried Frailty scale) to identify the ideal frailty assessment tool. All patients in this observational cohort study will be prospectively monitored for clinical/biochemical outcomes using an informatics-based approach for up to 60 months.

Work package 2: Building upon the work conducted in work package 1, work package 2 will aim to recruit 50 patients clinically phenotyped with pre-frailty from work package 1 into a feasibility study exploring a multi-disciplinary intervention to improve frailty status. Eligible patients, after informed consent, will be randomised into active or passive intervention. The active intervention will involve a dietitian and physiotherapist who have been trained and accredited with cognitive behavior intervention, utilising established behavioral intervention frameworks, to deliver a multi-disciplinary clinical intervention targeting multiple components of frailty.

The FITNESS project will therefore answer some important unanswered questions regarding frailty among the haemodialysis population and help in the design of a large multi-disciplinary intervention study if deemed feasible.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • On hemodialysis
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to give consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Multi-disciplinary intervention armMulti-disciplinary interventionMulti-disciplinary intervention on frailty parameters including input from dietitian, physiotherapist and medical team
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility of frailty intervention study in haemodialysis patients6-months

Feasibility of undertaking a full scale clinical intervention trial targeting frail haemodialysis patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in frailty status6-months

Change in frailty score between baseline and end of study

Hospitalisation6-months

Difference in episodes of hospitalisation between randomised arms

Mortality6-months

Difference in mortality episodes between randomised arms

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom

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