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Study of the Safety and Efficacy of LHC165 Single Agent and in Combination With PDR001 in Patients With Advanced Malignancies

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Solid Tumors
Interventions
Drug: LHC165
Biological: PDR001
Registration Number
NCT03301896
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial was to explore the clinical utility of two investigational agents in patients with advanced cancer.

This was a multi-center, open-label Phase I/Ib study. The primary objectives of the trial were:

* To characterize the safety and tolerability of intratumoral LHC165 in patients with solid tumors as a single agent and in combination with PDR001

* To determine and evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended dose (RD) for LHC165 as a single agent and in combination with PDR001

Detailed Description

This was a multi-center, open-label Phase I/Ib study. The study consisted of four dose escalation parts and two dose expansion parts testing LHC165 as a single agent or LHC165 in combination with PDR001. The dose escalation parts estimated the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Recommended Dose for Expansion (RDE) and were planned to test two different dosing schedules for LHC165 single agent (Group A and B) and LHC165 in combination with PDR001 (Group C and D).

The dose expansion parts of the study were planned to use the MTD/RDE for each the LHC165 single agent (Group E) and LHC165 in combination with PDR001 (Group F), determined in the respective dose escalation parts to assess the activity, safety and tolerability of LHC165 as a single agent or LHC165 in combination with PDR001 in patients with specific types of solid tumors.

The study was terminated due to business reasons. Groups B, D and E were not opened for enrollment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent must be obtained prior to any procedures unless considered standard of care.
  • Adult men and women (≥ 18 years of age) with histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic and/or advanced solid tumors not amenable to curative treatment by surgery.
  • Patients must be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
  • Dose escalation: Patients with accessible tumors and with measurable disease as determined by RECIST 1.1 and have progressed despite standard treatment or are intolerant of standard treatment, or for whom no standard treatment exists.
  • Dose expansion: Patients with advanced/metastatic solid tumors: HNSCC, melanoma, accessible tumors and visceral tumors (LHC165 combination with PDR001 only). Patients must have measurable disease as determined by RECIST 1.1 and have progressed despite standard treatment or are intolerant to standard treatment, or for whom no standard treatment exists• Patients must have at least two sites of disease amenable to biopsy.
  • Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of symptomatic or uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases requiring local CNS-directed treatment.
  • Patients diagnosed with hematological malignancies.
  • Patients with prior stem cell transplants.
  • Patients previously treated with TLR-7/8 agonist treatment.
  • History of primary immunodeficiency
  • Patients who discontinued prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy due to an anti-PD-1/PD-L1-related toxicity.
  • Malignant disease, other than that being treated in this study
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
LHC165 in combination with PDR001PDR001LHC165 intratumoral injection given with PDR001 infusion
LHC165 single agentLHC165LHC165 intratumoral injection given alone
LHC165 in combination with PDR001LHC165LHC165 intratumoral injection given with PDR001 infusion
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Escalation and Expansion: Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), including changes in laboratory parameters, vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs)24 months
Escalation: Incidence of Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Cycle 1day 28

Dose Limiting Toxicity Evaluation Period

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum concentration profiles of PDR001 in combination with LHC165 and derived PK parameters: Tmax24 months
Disease Control Rate (DCR) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST24 months
Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 as a single agent: Cmax24 months
Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 in combination with PDR001 and derived PK parameters: Cmax24 months
Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 in combination with PDR001 and derived PK parameters: AUC24 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST24 months
Duration of Response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST24 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST24 months
Best Overall Response (BOR) per RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST24 months
Serum concentration profiles of PDR001 in combination with LHC165 and derived PK parameters: Cmax24 months
Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 as a single agent: AUC24 months
Serum concentration profiles of PDR001 in combination with LHC165 and derived PK parameters: AUC24 months
Presence and titer of anti-PDR001 antibodies24 months
Change from baseline in tumor infiltrating lymphocytes in injected and distal tumor specimens24 months
Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 as a single agent: Tmax24 months
Serum concentration profiles of LHC165 in combination with PDR001 and derived PK parameters: Tmax24 months

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

MD Anderson Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Novartis Investigative Site

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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