Single-center, Double-blind (ACT-246475), Open-label (Clopidogrel, Prasugrel, and Ticagrelor), Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Two-way Crossover Study to Investigate the Pharmacodynamics, Safety, and Tolerability of a Single Oral Dose of Clopidogrel or, Prasugrel, or Ticagrelor When Administered After a Single Subcutaneous Dose of the P2Y12 Antagonist ACT-246475 in Healthy Male and Female Subjects
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Viatris Innovation GmbH
- Enrollment
- 77
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Time-matched comparisons of IPA% (MPA) between treatments (i.e., Treatment A1 vs A2, Treatment B1 vs B2, and treatment C1 vs C2, treatments are defined below) following administration of ACT-246475 and its matching placebo.
Overview
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to assess the pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of clopidogrel, prasugrel, and ticagrelor when administered after a single subcutaneous (s.c.) dose of ACT-246475 in healthy male and female subjects
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Other
- Masking
- Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Signed informed consent
- •Healthy male and female subjects aged between 18 and 65 years (inclusive) at screening
- •Body mass index of 18.0 to 31.0 kg/m2 (inclusive) at Screening
- •Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test and use reliable birth controls from screening up to at least 30 days after last study treatment administration
- •Systolic blood pressure (SBP) 100-140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) 50-90 mmHg, and pulse rate 50-90 beats per minute (bpm) (inclusive) at screening
- •Healthy on the basis of physical examination, cardiovascular assessments, and laboratory tests
- •Maximum (at peak) platelet aggregation ≥ 40% (light transmission aggregometry \[LTA\]) upon 20 μM adenosine diphosphate (ADP) activation at screening
- •Values of closure time tested with the Platelet Function Analyzer (PFA) equipment, for both cartridges of collagen/adrenaline and collagen/ADP below the upper limit of normal range at screening
Exclusion Criteria
- •Pregnant or lactating women
- •Known hypersensitivity to ACT-246475, clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor, any of their excipients, or drugs of the same class
- •Any contraindication to clopidogrel, prasugrel, or ticagrelor treatment
- •Known hypersensitivity or allergy to natural rubber latex
- •Platelet count \< 120 × 109 L-1 at Screening and Day -1
- •Known platelet disorders (e.g., Glanzmann thromboasthenia, von Willebrand disease, platelet release defect)
- •Previous treatment with acetylsalicylate, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, P2Y12 receptor antagonists, or any medication with blood-thinning activity (i.e., injectable or oral anticoagulants) within 3 weeks prior to study treatment administration
- •Any circumstances or conditions, which, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect full participation in the study or compliance with the protocol
Arms & Interventions
Part A: Group 1
Clopidogrel will be administered 0.5 h after ACT-246475 or placebo, i.e., at the time of tmax
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part A: Group 1
Clopidogrel will be administered 0.5 h after ACT-246475 or placebo, i.e., at the time of tmax
Intervention: Clopidogrel (Drug)
Part A: Group 1
Clopidogrel will be administered 0.5 h after ACT-246475 or placebo, i.e., at the time of tmax
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part A: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and clopidogrel may be studied
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part A: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and clopidogrel may be studied
Intervention: Clopidogrel (Drug)
Part A: Group 2
Clopidogrel will be administered 12 h after ACT-246475 or placebo
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part A: Group 2
Clopidogrel will be administered 12 h after ACT-246475 or placebo
Intervention: Clopidogrel (Drug)
Part A: Group 2
Clopidogrel will be administered 12 h after ACT-246475 or placebo
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part A: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and clopidogrel may be studied
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part B: Group 1
Prasugrel will be administered 12 h after ACT-246475 or placebo
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part B: Group 1
Prasugrel will be administered 12 h after ACT-246475 or placebo
Intervention: Prasugrel (Drug)
Part B: Group 1
Prasugrel will be administered 12 h after ACT-246475 or placebo
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part B: Group 2
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and prasugrel may be studied
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part B: Group 2
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and prasugrel may be studied
Intervention: Prasugrel (Drug)
Part B: Group 2
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and prasugrel may be studied
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part B: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and prasugrel may be studied
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part B: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and prasugrel may be studied
Intervention: Prasugrel (Drug)
Part B: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and prasugrel may be studied
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part C: Group 1
Ticagrelor will be administered 0.5 h after ACT-246475 or placebo, i.e., at the time of tmax
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part C: Group 1
Ticagrelor will be administered 0.5 h after ACT-246475 or placebo, i.e., at the time of tmax
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part C: Group 1
Ticagrelor will be administered 0.5 h after ACT-246475 or placebo, i.e., at the time of tmax
Intervention: Ticagrelor (Drug)
Part C: Group 2
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and ticagrelor may be studied
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part C: Group 2
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and ticagrelor may be studied
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part C: Group 2
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and ticagrelor may be studied
Intervention: Ticagrelor (Drug)
Part C: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and ticagrelor may be studied
Intervention: ACT-246475 (Drug)
Part C: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and ticagrelor may be studied
Intervention: Placebo (Drug)
Part C: Group 3
Any time interval up to 24 h between the administration of ACT-246475 or placebo and ticagrelor may be studied
Intervention: Ticagrelor (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Time-matched comparisons of IPA% (MPA) between treatments (i.e., Treatment A1 vs A2, Treatment B1 vs B2, and treatment C1 vs C2, treatments are defined below) following administration of ACT-246475 and its matching placebo.
Time Frame: From baseline up to 48 hours
- IPA%\[MPA\] will be calculated as mean change in percentage from baseline for each time point.
Time-matched comparisons of IPA %(PRU) between treatments (i.e., Treatment A1 vs A2, Treatment B1 vs B2, and treatment C1 vs C2) following administration of ACT-246475 and its matching placebo.
Time Frame: From baseline up to 48 hours
- IPA%\[PRU\] will be calculated as mean change in percentage from baseline for each time point. Treatment A1: single s.c. dose administration of ACT-246475-matching placebo followed by a single oral dose of clopidogrel (600 mg). Treatment A2: single s.c. dose administration (16 mg) of ACT-246475 followed by a single oral dose of clopidogrel (300 mg). Treatment B1: single s.c. dose administration of ACT-246475-matching placebo followed by a single oral dose of prasugrel (60 mg). Treatment B2: single s.c. dose administration (16 mg) of ACT-246475 followed by a single oral dose of prasugrel (60 mg). Treatment C1: single s.c. dose administration of ACT-246475-matching placebo followed by a single oral dose of ticagrelor (180 mg). Treatment B2: single s.c. dose administration (16 mg) of ACT-246475 followed by a single oral dose of ticagrelor (180 mg).
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported