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A research study to compare two types of insulin, a new weekly insulin, insulin icodec and an available daily insulin, insulin degludec, in people with type 2 diabetes who use daily insuli

Phase 1
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
MedDRA version: 21.1Level: LLTClassification code 10045242Term: Type II diabetes mellitusSystem Organ Class: 100000004861
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18]
Registration Number
EUCTR2020-000454-10-BG
Lead Sponsor
ovo Nordisk A/S
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
520
Inclusion Criteria

- Male or female aged above or equal to 18 years at the time of signing informed consent.
- Diagnosed with T2D at least 180 days prior to the day of screening.
- HbA1c from 7.0-10.0% (53.0-85.8 mmol/mol) both inclusive at screening confirmed by central laboratory analysis.
- Treated with once daily or twice daily basal insulin (Neutral Protamine Hagedorn insulin, insulin degludec, insulin detemir, insulin glargine 100 units/mL, or insulin glargine 300 units/mL): at least 90 days prior to the day of screening with or without any of the following antidiabetic drugs/regimens with stable doses at least 90 days prior to screening:
- Metformin
- Sulfonylureas
- Meglitinides (glinides)
- Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors
- Sodium-glucose Co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors
- Thiazolidinediones
- Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors
- Oral combination products (for the allowed individual oral anti-diabetic drugs)
- Oral or injectable glucagon like peptides 1 (GLP-1)-receptor agonists
- Body mass index (BMI) equal to or below 40.0 kg/m^2
Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 312
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 208

Exclusion Criteria

- Any episodes (as declared by the subject or in the medical records) of diabetic ketoacidosis within 90 days prior to the day of screening.
- Myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalisation for unstable angina pectoris or transient ischaemic attack within 180 days prior to the day of screening.
- Chronic heart failure classified as being in New York Heart Association Class IV at screening.
- Anticipated initiation or change in concomitant medications (for more than 14 consecutive days) known to affect weight or glucose metabolism (e.g. treatment with orlistat, thyroid hormones, or corticosteroids).
- Uncontrolled and potentially unstable diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy. Verified by a fundus examination performed within the past 90 days prior to screening or in the period between screening and randomisation. Pharmacological pupil-dilation is a requirement unless using a digital fundus photography camera specified for non-dilated examination.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Objective: To compare safety and patient reported outcomes with once weekly insulin icodec versus once daily insulin degludec, both with or without non-insulin anti-diabetic drugs, in subjects with T2D treated with basal insulin.;Primary end point(s): Change in HbA1c;Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: From baseline week 0 (V2) to week 26 (V28);Main Objective: To demonstrate the effect on glycaemic control of once weekly insulin icodec, with or without non-insulin anti-diabetic drugs, in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D) treated with basal insulin. This includes comparing the difference in change from baseline in glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) between insulin icodec and insulin degludec after 26 weeks of treatment to a non-inferiority limit of 0.3%.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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