MedPath

A Study of the Effect of Glucagon-like Peptide 1(GLP-1) Receptor Agonist in Combination With Metformin Therapy on Diabetes Remission in Subjects With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Who Are Overweight or Obese

Phase 4
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03018665
Lead Sponsor
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of GLP-1 receptor agonist on inducing diabetes remission in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes who are overweight or obese

Detailed Description

Most of type 2 diabetes are characterized by being overweight or obese mainly caused by insulin resistance. GLP-1 receptor agonist has been proved to help to lose weight and improve insulin resistance. In this study, we suppose that GLP-1 receptor agonist has the effect of inducing diabetes remission in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes who are overweight or obese and has its advantages

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • A signed and dated informed consent form obtained from the subject before any study related procedures take place.
  • Age ≥18 years to ≤65 years at Visit 1.
  • The subject has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes without any treatment.
  • HbA1c ≥8.0% to ≤14.0% at Visit 1.
  • BMI(Body Mass Index)≥24kg/m2 to ≤40kg/m2 at Visit 1.
Exclusion Criteria
  • The subject has a history of type 1 diabetes or a secondary form of diabetes.
  • The subject has received an anti-diabetic drug before the screening visit.
  • Treatment with systemic steroids 2 months prior to screening
  • Treatment with anti-obesity drug 2 months prior to screening or any other treatment at the time of screening(i.e. surgery etc) leading to unstable body weight.
  • The subject has a history of acute or chronic pancreatitis
  • Any gastrointestinal diseases or surgeries that induce chronic malabsorption
  • Cancer and medical history of cancer(except basal cell skin cancer or squamous cell skin cancer).
  • The subject has a history of recurrent severe hypoglycaemia.
  • Cardiovascular disease,within the last 6months prior to screening,defined as: stroke;decompensated heart failure New York Heart Association(NYHA) class III or IV;Myocardial infarction;unstable angina pectoris;or coronary bypass graft or angioplasty.
  • Uncontrolled treated/untreated severe hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥180 millimetre(mm) mercury(Hg) and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 millimetre(mm) mercury(Hg).
  • Impaired liver function,defined as alanine aminotransferase(ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase(AST) ≥2.5 times upper limit of normal.
  • Impaired renal function,defined as serum-creatinine ≥125umol/l for males and ≥110umol/l for females.
  • Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding, males and females of childbearing potential,who do not agree to prevent conception during the study.
  • Known or suspected abuse of alcohol,narcotics or illicit drugs.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BIAsp30 and MetforminBIAsp30BIAsp30 in Combination With Metformin
BIAsp30 and MetforminMetforminBIAsp30 in Combination With Metformin
Exenatide and MetforminExenatideExenatide in Combination With Metformin
Exenatide and MetforminMetforminExenatide in Combination With Metformin
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of Inducing Diabetes RemissionAt the end of 12-week treatment
Change of Rate of Maintaining Diabetes Remission3,6,12,24,36 months after 12-week treatment
Time of Maintaining Diabetes Remissionup to 36 months after 12-week treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change of Weightbaseline and 0,3,6,12,24,36 months after 12-week treatment
Change of Waistlinebaseline and 0,3,6,12,24,36 months after 12-week treatment
The Incidence of Diabetic Retinopathyup to 36 months after 12-week treatment
Change of Insulin Resistance Indexbaseline and 0,3,6,12,24,36 months after 12-week treatment
The Incidence of HypoglycemiaDuring the 12-week treatment
The Incidence of Diabetic Nephropathyup to 36 months after 12-week treatment
Change of Blood PressureBaseline and 0,3,6,12,24,36 months after 12-week treatment
Change of Heart Ratebaseline and 0,3,6,12,24,36 months after 12-week treatment
Change of Glycosylated Hemoglobinbaseline and 0,3,6,12,24,36 months after 12-week treatment
Change of Pancreatic Beta-cell Functionbaseline and 0,3,6,12,24,36 months after 12-week treatment

Pancreatic Beta-cell Function will be evaluated by insulin releasing test. The fasting and 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose concentrations and serum insulin concentrations will be tested.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

First Hospital of Jilin University

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath